16-1208220-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_021098.3(CACNA1H):​c.3362C>T​(p.Pro1121Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00041 in 1,555,508 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P1121R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00056 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00039 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1H
NM_021098.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
18
Splicing: ADA: 0.0006344
2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.347
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1H (HGNC:1395): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 H) This gene encodes a T-type member of the alpha-1 subunit family, a protein in the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization and consist of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. The alpha-1 subunit has 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. There are multiple isoforms of each of the proteins in the complex, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized for the gene described here. Studies suggest certain mutations in this gene lead to childhood absence epilepsy (CAE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013791889).
BP6
Variant 16-1208220-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-1208220-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 460085.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-1208220-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000565 (86/152288) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00145 (7/4824). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000894. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 45 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 86 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CACNA1HNM_021098.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3362C>T p.Pro1121Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 16/35 ENST00000348261.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CACNA1HENST00000348261.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.3362C>T p.Pro1121Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 16/351 NM_021098.3 P4O95180-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000565
AC:
86
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000349
AC:
56
AN:
160476
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000414
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
87054
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000723
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000460
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000154
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000221
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000393
AC:
551
AN:
1403220
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000438
AC XY:
304
AN XY:
693866
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000400
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000395
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000345
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000275
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000565
AC:
86
AN:
152288
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000604
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000487
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000544
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000124
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000235
AC:
27
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 15, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Idiopathic generalized epilepsy;C4310756:Hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 18, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2023CACNA1H: BS1 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.68
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.076
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.93
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.031
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.58
T;T;T;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.28
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.42
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.51
N;.;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.70
N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.54
T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.57
T;.;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.;B;B
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.37
ClinPred
0.0022
T
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.040
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00063
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.13
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200832286; hg19: chr16-1258220; COSMIC: COSV100670397; COSMIC: COSV100670397; API