16-1209176-G-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PM2

The NM_021098.3(CACNA1H):c.3508G>T(p.Glu1170*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000129 in 1,553,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 7.1e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1H
NM_021098.3 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.50

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CACNA1H (HGNC:1395): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 H) This gene encodes a T-type member of the alpha-1 subunit family, a protein in the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization and consist of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. The alpha-1 subunit has 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. There are multiple isoforms of each of the proteins in the complex, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized for the gene described here. Studies suggest certain mutations in this gene lead to childhood absence epilepsy (CAE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CACNA1H Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
childhood absence epilepsy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 6
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

CACNA1H links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CACNA1H	NM_021098.3 link	c.3508G>T	p.Glu1170*	stop_gained	Exon 17 of 35	ENST00000348261.11	NP_066921.2	O95180-1B3KQH9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CACNA1H	ENST00000348261.11 link	c.3508G>T	p.Glu1170*	stop_gained	Exon 17 of 35	1	NM_021098.3	ENSP00000334198.7	O95180-1
CACNA1H	ENST00000569107.6 link	c.3508G>T	p.Glu1170*	stop_gained	Exon 17 of 34	1		ENSP00000454990.2	H3BNT0
CACNA1H	ENST00000711493.1 link	c.3508G>T	p.Glu1170*	stop_gained	Exon 17 of 34			ENSP00000518778.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000565831.7 link	c.3508G>T	p.Glu1170*	stop_gained	Exon 17 of 34	1		ENSP00000455840.1	O95180-2
CACNA1H	ENST00000711450.1 link	c.3508G>T	p.Glu1170*	stop_gained	Exon 17 of 35			ENSP00000518762.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000564231.6 link	c.3508G>T	p.Glu1170*	stop_gained	Exon 17 of 35	1		ENSP00000457555.2	H3BUA8
CACNA1H	ENST00000638323.1 link	c.3469G>T	p.Glu1157*	stop_gained	Exon 17 of 35	5		ENSP00000492267.1	A0A1W2PR14
CACNA1H	ENST00000562079.6 link	c.3508G>T	p.Glu1170*	stop_gained	Exon 17 of 34	1		ENSP00000454581.2	H3BMW6
CACNA1H	ENST00000711438.1 link	c.3469G>T	p.Glu1157*	stop_gained	Exon 17 of 34			ENSP00000518754.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711482.1 link	c.3508G>T	p.Glu1170*	stop_gained	Exon 17 of 36			ENSP00000518771.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711485.1 link	c.3508G>T	p.Glu1170*	stop_gained	Exon 17 of 35			ENSP00000518774.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711455.1 link	c.3508G>T	p.Glu1170*	stop_gained	Exon 17 of 36			ENSP00000518768.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711483.1 link	c.3508G>T	p.Glu1170*	stop_gained	Exon 17 of 35			ENSP00000518772.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711456.1 link	c.3508G>T	p.Glu1170*	stop_gained	Exon 17 of 34			ENSP00000518769.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000621827.2 link	n.3508G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 17 of 37	6		ENSP00000518766.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000637236.3 link	n.3508G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 17 of 34	5		ENSP00000492650.2	A0A1W2PS38
CACNA1H	ENST00000639478.1 link	n.3508G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 17 of 35	5		ENSP00000491945.1	A0A1W2PQW2
CACNA1H	ENST00000640028.1 link	n.*1421G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 17 of 35	5		ENSP00000491488.1	A0A1W2PQ19
CACNA1H	ENST00000711442.1 link	n.*2955G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 16 of 34			ENSP00000518758.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711448.1 link	n.3508G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 17 of 36			ENSP00000518760.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711449.1 link	n.3508G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 17 of 35			ENSP00000518761.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711451.1 link	n.3508G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 17 of 36			ENSP00000518763.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711452.1 link	n.3508G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 17 of 36			ENSP00000518764.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711453.1 link	n.3508G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 17 of 36			ENSP00000518765.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711484.1 link	n.3508G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 17 of 35			ENSP00000518773.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711486.1 link	n.3508G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 17 of 37			ENSP00000518775.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711487.1 link	n.3508G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 17 of 36			ENSP00000518776.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711488.1 link	n.3508G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 17 of 35			ENSP00000518777.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000640028.1 link	n.*1421G>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 17 of 35	5		ENSP00000491488.1	A0A1W2PQ19
CACNA1H	ENST00000711442.1 link	n.*2955G>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 16 of 34			ENSP00000518758.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152194

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

7.14e-7

AC:

AN:

1400796

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000145

AC XY:

AN XY:

691520

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

31700

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

36204

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25192

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35992

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

79380

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

47100

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5702

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.25e-7

AC:

AN:

1081372

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

58154

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152312

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74474

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41574

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000653

AC:

AN:

15312

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10620

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

292

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.53

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.52

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.74

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.47

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

PhyloP100

7.5

Vest4

0.77

GERP RS

3.2

Mutation Taster

=7/193

disease causing (fs/PTC)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.36

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_AG_spliceai

0.36

Position offset: 3

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over