16-19067667-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PVS1_SupportingPM2PP5

The NM_016138.5(COQ7):​c.3G>T​(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,018 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COQ7
NM_016138.5 start_lost

Scores

5
6
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.55
Variant links:
Genes affected
COQ7 (HGNC:2244): (coenzyme Q7, hydroxylase) The protein encoded by this gene is similar to a mitochondrial di-iron containing hydroxylase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae that is involved with ubiquinone biosynthesis. Mutations in the yeast gene lead to slower development and longer life span. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]
COQ7-DT (HGNC:55362): (COQ7 divergent transcript)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, no pathogenic variants between lost start and next in-frame start position. Next in-frame start position is after 39 codons. Genomic position: 19071969. Lost 0.176 part of the original CDS.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 16-19067667-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-19067667-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1463095.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=1, not_provided=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COQ7NM_016138.5 linkc.3G>T p.Met1? start_lost Exon 1 of 6 ENST00000321998.10 NP_057222.2 Q99807-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COQ7ENST00000321998.10 linkc.3G>T p.Met1? start_lost Exon 1 of 6 1 NM_016138.5 ENSP00000322316.5 Q99807-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1460824
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726722
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal recessive 9 Pathogenic:2
Dec 20, 2023
3billion
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The variant is not observed in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset. Predicted Consequence/Location: Start-lost: reinitiation of translation may occur at a downstream alternate start codon but still result in a loss or disruption of normal protein function as there have been pathogenic variants reported upstream of the alternate start codon. The variant has been reported at least twice as pathogenic without evidence for the classification (ClinVar ID: VCV001463095). Therefore, this variant is classified as Likely pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -

Jan 31, 2024
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Primary coenzyme Q10 deficiency 8 Pathogenic:1Other:1
May 04, 2022
Mendelics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
GenomeConnect, ClinGen
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: phenotyping only

Variant classified as Uncertain significance and reported on 01-04-2022 by Lab or GTR ID 26957. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Oct 24, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the COQ7 mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 39. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COQ7-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1463095). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.40
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.74
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.63
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
0.85
P;P
Vest4
0.84
MutPred
0.99
Gain of loop (P = 0.1069);Gain of loop (P = 0.1069);
MVP
0.52
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746489573; hg19: chr16-19078989; API