16-2091012-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001009944.3(PKD1):​c.11875G>C​(p.Ala3959Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A3959T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)

Consequence

PKD1
NM_001009944.3 missense

Scores

4
8
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.512

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKD1 (HGNC:9008): (polycystin 1, transient receptor potential channel interacting) This gene encodes a member of the polycystin protein family. The encoded glycoprotein contains a large N-terminal extracellular region, multiple transmembrane domains and a cytoplasmic C-tail. It is an integral membrane protein that functions as a regulator of calcium permeable cation channels and intracellular calcium homoeostasis. It is also involved in cell-cell/matrix interactions and may modulate G-protein-coupled signal-transduction pathways. It plays a role in renal tubular development, and mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type 1 (ADPKD1). ADPKD1 is characterized by the growth of fluid-filled cysts that replace normal renal tissue and result in end-stage renal failure. Splice variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. Also, six pseudogenes, closely linked in a known duplicated region on chromosome 16p, have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
PKD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • polycystic kidney disease 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Caroli disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 13 uncertain in NM_001009944.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.869

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001009944.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PKD1
NM_001009944.3
MANE Select
c.11875G>Cp.Ala3959Pro
missense
Exon 43 of 46NP_001009944.3
PKD1
NM_000296.4
c.11872G>Cp.Ala3958Pro
missense
Exon 43 of 46NP_000287.4

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PKD1
ENST00000262304.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.11875G>Cp.Ala3959Pro
missense
Exon 43 of 46ENSP00000262304.4
PKD1
ENST00000423118.5
TSL:1
c.11872G>Cp.Ala3958Pro
missense
Exon 43 of 46ENSP00000399501.1
PKD1
ENST00000487932.5
TSL:5
n.*3068G>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 30 of 30ENSP00000457132.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
Polycystic kidney disease, adult type (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.88
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.048
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.75
D
Eigen
Benign
0.051
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.21
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.11
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
PhyloP100
0.51
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.069
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.52
MutPred
0.70
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0082)
MVP
0.93
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.99
gMVP
0.89
Mutation Taster
=47/53
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756245085; hg19: chr16-2141013; API