16-27430079-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_181078.3(IL21R):​c.8G>A​(p.Arg3His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000498 in 1,606,128 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R3C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IL21R
NM_181078.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.574
Variant links:
Genes affected
IL21R (HGNC:6006): (interleukin 21 receptor) The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine receptor for interleukin 21 (IL21). It belongs to the type I cytokine receptors, and has been shown to form a heterodimeric receptor complex with the common gamma-chain, a receptor subunit also shared by the receptors for interleukin 2, 4, 7, 9, and 15. This receptor transduces the growth promoting signal of IL21, and is important for the proliferation and differentiation of T cells, B cells, and natural killer (NK) cells. The ligand binding of this receptor leads to the activation of multiple downstream signaling molecules, including JAK1, JAK3, STAT1, and STAT3. Knockout studies of a similar gene in mouse suggest a role for this gene in regulating immunoglobulin production. Three alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13674295).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
IL21RNM_181078.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.8G>A p.Arg3His missense_variant 2/9 ENST00000337929.8 NP_851564.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IL21RENST00000337929.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.8G>A p.Arg3His missense_variant 2/91 NM_181078.3 ENSP00000338010 P1
IL21RENST00000395754.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.8G>A p.Arg3His missense_variant 2/91 ENSP00000379103 P1
IL21RENST00000564089.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.8G>A p.Arg3His missense_variant 3/105 ENSP00000456707 P1
IL21RENST00000697146.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.8G>A p.Arg3His missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/7 ENSP00000513135

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000416
AC:
1
AN:
240640
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000761
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
131476
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000908
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000413
AC:
6
AN:
1453890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000691
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
723714
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000338
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cryptosporidiosis-chronic cholangitis-liver disease syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMar 19, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 844210). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with IL21R-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 3 of the IL21R protein (p.Arg3His). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
CADD
Benign
8.8
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.79
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.96
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.027
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.35
.;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.60
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.039
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.95
P;P;P
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.21
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.1571);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.1571);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.1571);
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.85
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
-0.37
Varity_R
0.030
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs913538510; hg19: chr16-27441400; COSMIC: COSV104402061; API