Genetic Variant MMP25:p.Met85Thr (chr16-3050030-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_022468.5(MMP25):c.254T>C(p.Met85Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,190 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

MMP25
NM_022468.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.97

Variant links:

Genes affected

MMP25 (HGNC:14246): (matrix metallopeptidase 25) Proteins of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. Most MMPs are secreted as inactive proproteins which are activated when cleaved by extracellular proteinases. However, the protein encoded by this gene is a member of the membrane-type MMP (MT-MMP) subfamily, attached to the plasma membrane via a glycosylphosphatidyl inositol anchor. In response to bacterial infection or inflammation, the encoded protein is thought to inactivate alpha-1 proteinase inhibitor, a major tissue protectant against proteolytic enzymes released by activated neutrophils, facilitating the transendothelial migration of neutrophils to inflammatory sites. The encoded protein may also play a role in tumor invasion and metastasis through activation of MMP2. The gene has previously been referred to as MMP20 but has been renamed MMP25. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MMP25 links:

MMP25-AS1 (HGNC:51372): (MMP25 antisense RNA 1)

MMP25-AS1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.901

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MMP25	NM_022468.5 link	c.254T>C	p.Met85Thr	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 10	ENST00000336577.9	NP_071913.1	Q9NPA2
MMP25	XM_024450391.2 link	c.152T>C	p.Met51Thr	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 9		XP_024306159.1
MMP25	XM_017023561.2 link	c.254T>C	p.Met85Thr	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 6		XP_016879050.1
MMP25	XM_024450390.2 link	c.232+2483T>C		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 7		XP_024306158.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MMP25	ENST00000336577.9 link	c.254T>C	p.Met85Thr	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 10	1	NM_022468.5	ENSP00000337816.4		Q9NPA2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152190

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1457948

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

725582

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152190

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74352

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.97

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.15

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.17

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.46

.;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.76

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.63

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

LIST_S2

Benign

0.78

T;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.11

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.90

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.063

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.1

.;H

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.69

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.7

.;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.51

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

.;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.65

MVP

0.84

MPC

0.65

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

5.2

Varity_R

0.88

gMVP

0.96

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over