16-3050412-G-A

Position:

chr16-3050412-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_022468.5(MMP25):c.527G>A(p.Arg176His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000824 in 1,613,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R176P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000079 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MMP25
NM_022468.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0900

Variant links:

Genes affected

MMP25 (HGNC:14246): (matrix metallopeptidase 25) Proteins of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. Most MMPs are secreted as inactive proproteins which are activated when cleaved by extracellular proteinases. However, the protein encoded by this gene is a member of the membrane-type MMP (MT-MMP) subfamily, attached to the plasma membrane via a glycosylphosphatidyl inositol anchor. In response to bacterial infection or inflammation, the encoded protein is thought to inactivate alpha-1 proteinase inhibitor, a major tissue protectant against proteolytic enzymes released by activated neutrophils, facilitating the transendothelial migration of neutrophils to inflammatory sites. The encoded protein may also play a role in tumor invasion and metastasis through activation of MMP2. The gene has previously been referred to as MMP20 but has been renamed MMP25. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MMP25 links:

MMP25-AS1 (HGNC:51372): (MMP25 antisense RNA 1)

MMP25-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2089181).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MMP25	NM_022468.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.527G>A	p.Arg176His	missense_variant	4/10	ENST00000336577.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MMP25	ENST00000336577.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.527G>A	p.Arg176His	missense_variant	4/10	1	NM_022468.5	P1
MMP25-AS1	ENST00000576250.6 linkuse as main transcript	n.1110+1248C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000112

AC:

AN:

152172

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00316

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000176

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000916

AC:

AN:

251098

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

135810

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000653

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000462

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000159

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000794

AC:

116

AN:

1461672

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000811

AC XY:

AN XY:

727108

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000971

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000662

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000112

AC:

AN:

152290

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000806

AC XY:

AN XY:

74460

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000722

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000653

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000176

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000987

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000793

ExAC

AF:

0.000115

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 07, 2022

The c.527G>A (p.R176H) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the MMP25 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 527, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 176 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.092

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.22

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.32

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.21

.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.079

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.12

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.17

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.026

MetaRNN

Benign

0.21

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

.;L

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.38

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.0

.;D

REVEL

Benign

0.17

Sift

Benign

0.037

.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.016

D;T

Polyphen

0.88

P;P

Vest4

0.25

MVP

0.57

MPC

0.68

ClinPred

0.14

GERP RS

5.0

Varity_R

0.27

gMVP

0.46

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.060

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over