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GeneBe

16-31132936-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_002773.5(PRSS8):c.284C>T(p.Ala95Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,611,014 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRSS8
NM_002773.5 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.549
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRSS8 (HGNC:9491): (serine protease 8) This gene encodes a member of the peptidase S1 or chymotrypsin family of serine proteases. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate light and heavy chains that associate via a disulfide bond to form the heterodimeric enzyme. This enzyme is highly expressed in prostate epithelia and is one of several proteolytic enzymes found in seminal fluid. This protease exhibits trypsin-like substrate specificity, cleaving protein substrates at the carboxyl terminus of lysine or arginine residues. The encoded protease partially mediates proteolytic activation of the epithelial sodium channel, a regulator of sodium balance, and may also play a role in epithelial barrier formation. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.027501374).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRSS8NM_002773.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.284C>T p.Ala95Val missense_variant 4/6 ENST00000317508.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRSS8ENST00000317508.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.284C>T p.Ala95Val missense_variant 4/61 NM_002773.5 P1Q16651-1
PRSS8ENST00000567797.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.266C>T p.Ala89Val missense_variant 3/34
PRSS8ENST00000567531.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.267-91C>T intron_variant 3
PRSS8ENST00000568261.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.178-56C>T intron_variant 2 Q16651-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000649
AC:
16
AN:
246478
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
133770
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000890
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
29
AN:
1458928
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
725408
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000706
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74300
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ExAC
AF:
0.0000661
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 16, 2023The c.284C>T (p.A95V) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the PRSS8 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 284, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 95 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
Cadd
Benign
0.22
Dann
Benign
0.70
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.7
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.054
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.29
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.028
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.77
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.67
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.91
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Benign
0.32
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T;.
Polyphen
0.38
B;.
Vest4
0.18
MutPred
0.38
Loss of ubiquitination at K93 (P = 0.0638);.;
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.050
T
GERP RS
-1.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778674377; hg19: chr16-31144257; API