16-4832098-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_032569.4(GLYR1):c.418A>G(p.Met140Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000349 in 1,461,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000035 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GLYR1 NM_032569.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.954

Genes affected

GLYR1 (HGNC:24434): (glyoxylate reductase 1 homolog) Enables DNA binding activity; methylated histone binding activity; and nucleosome binding activity. Involved in positive regulation of histone acetylation and positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. Part of nucleosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03073293).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GLYR1	NM_032569.4	c.418A>G	p.Met140Val	missense_variant	5/16	ENST00000321919.14

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GLYR1	ENST00000321919.14	c.418A>G	p.Met140Val	missense_variant	5/16	1	NM_032569.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4 AN: 251474 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 135912

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000980

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000349 AC: 51 AN: 1461892 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000385 AC XY: 28 AN XY: 727246

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000812

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000369

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 15, 2022

The c.418A>G (p.M140V) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the GLYR1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 418, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 140 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.059
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.37	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.57
Cadd	Benign	0.057
Dann	Benign	0.58
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.019	T;.;T
Eigen	Benign	-1.4
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.3
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.12	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.63	T;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.011	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.031	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.0	N;N;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;N;N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.33	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.090	N;.;.
REVEL	Benign	0.055
Sift	Benign	0.79	T;.;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.13	T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0	B;B;.
Vest4		0.22
MutPred		0.22		Loss of catalytic residue at V136 (P = 0.0517);Loss of catalytic residue at V136 (P = 0.0517);.;
MVP		0.26
MPC		0.020
ClinPred		0.0079	T
GERP RS		-6.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.6
Varity_R		0.069
gMVP		0.25

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763549822; hg19: chr16-4882099;