16-49637681-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001379286.1(ZNF423):​c.1495G>A​(p.Asp499Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000163 in 1,614,102 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZNF423
NM_001379286.1 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZNF423 (HGNC:16762): (zinc finger protein 423) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear protein that belongs to the family of Kruppel-like C2H2 zinc finger proteins. It functions as a DNA-binding transcription factor by using distinct zinc fingers in different signaling pathways. Thus, it is thought that this gene may have multiple roles in signal transduction during development. Mutations in this gene are associated with nephronophthisis-14 and Joubert syndrome-19. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]
ZNF423 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nephronophthisis 14
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown, AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Joubert syndrome with oculorenal defect
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • nephronophthisis 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • nephronophthisis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19592598).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ZNF423NM_001379286.1 linkc.1495G>A p.Asp499Asn missense_variant Exon 4 of 8 ENST00000563137.7 NP_001366215.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ZNF423ENST00000563137.7 linkc.1495G>A p.Asp499Asn missense_variant Exon 4 of 8 5 NM_001379286.1 ENSP00000455588.3 A0A7P0Q1F0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000227
AC:
57
AN:
251318
AF XY:
0.000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000167
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000166
AC:
242
AN:
1461818
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
42
AF XY:
0.000151
AC XY:
110
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00110
AC:
49
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000562
AC:
3
AN:
53350
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000163
AC:
181
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000993
AC:
6
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
17
34
52
69
86
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152284
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000671
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41554
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
4
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000191
AC:
13
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
3
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000147
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000125
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000455
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000231
AC:
28
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Nephronophthisis 14 Uncertain:1
Aug 06, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 491 of the ZNF423 protein (p.Asp491Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs138661785, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ZNF423-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 473055). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.087
T;.;.;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;.;.;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;.;.;L;.;.;.
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;.;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.80
MVP
0.13
MPC
0.88
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.21
Mutation Taster
=74/26
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138661785; hg19: chr16-49671592; COSMIC: COSV52186984; API