16-50712283-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001370466.1(NOD2):​c.2291G>A​(p.Arg764Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0014 in 1,613,998 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R764W) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0013 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0014 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

NOD2
NM_001370466.1 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:5O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.116
Variant links:
Genes affected
NOD2 (HGNC:5331): (nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 2) This gene is a member of the Nod1/Apaf-1 family and encodes a protein with two caspase recruitment (CARD) domains and six leucine-rich repeats (LRRs). The protein is primarily expressed in the peripheral blood leukocytes. It plays a role in the immune response to intracellular bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS) by recognizing the muramyl dipeptide (MDP) derived from them and activating the NFKB protein. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Crohn disease and Blau syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0066200793).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00131 (200/152376) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00201 (137/68028). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00174. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 82 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NOD2NM_001370466.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2291G>A p.Arg764Gln missense_variant 4/12 ENST00000647318.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NOD2ENST00000647318.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2291G>A p.Arg764Gln missense_variant 4/12 NM_001370466.1 P1Q9HC29-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00131
AC:
200
AN:
152258
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000362
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000850
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00835
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00201
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00160
AC:
400
AN:
249550
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00153
AC XY:
206
AN XY:
135066
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000838
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00933
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000229
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000979
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00180
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00141
AC:
2057
AN:
1461622
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00140
AC XY:
1015
AN XY:
727134
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000358
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000783
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00807
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00164
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00131
AC:
200
AN:
152376
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00110
AC XY:
82
AN XY:
74530
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000361
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000849
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00835
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00201
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000947
Alfa
AF:
0.00182
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00125
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00267
AC:
23
ExAC
AF:
0.00156
AC:
189
EpiCase
AF:
0.00218
EpiControl
AF:
0.00196

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:5Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 24, 2022In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30166421, 24986970, 17941079, 12577202, 28814775, Lakatos_2004_Abstract, 16965521, 15770725, 32707200, 12115249) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenDec 01, 2023NOD2: BP4, BS1 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesFeb 02, 2022- -
Inflammatory bowel disease 1 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsOct 14, 2019This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
Blau syndrome Benign:1Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyUnité médicale des maladies autoinflammatoires, CHRU Montpellier-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Autoinflammatory syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenNov 01, 2018- -
Regional enteritis;C5201146:Blau syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
0.52
DANN
Benign
0.77
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.095
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.055
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0066
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.25
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.030
Sift
Benign
0.21
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
.;T
Polyphen
0.021
B;B
Vest4
0.076
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.0020
T
GERP RS
-5.5
Varity_R
0.041
gMVP
0.17

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104895464; hg19: chr16-50746194; COSMIC: COSV100319025; COSMIC: COSV100319025; API