rs104895464

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001370466.1(NOD2):​c.2291G>A​(p.Arg764Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0014 in 1,613,998 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R764W) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0013 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0014 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

NOD2
NM_001370466.1 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:5O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.116

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NOD2 (HGNC:5331): (nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 2) This gene is a member of the Nod1/Apaf-1 family and encodes a protein with two caspase recruitment (CARD) domains and six leucine-rich repeats (LRRs). The protein is primarily expressed in the peripheral blood leukocytes. It plays a role in the immune response to intracellular bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS) by recognizing the muramyl dipeptide (MDP) derived from them and activating the NFKB protein. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Crohn disease and Blau syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]
NOD2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Blau syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • inflammatory bowel disease 1
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0066200793).
BP6
Variant 16-50712283-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-50712283-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 97850.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00131 (200/152376) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00201 (137/68028). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00174. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 82 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 200 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NOD2NM_001370466.1 linkc.2291G>A p.Arg764Gln missense_variant Exon 4 of 12 ENST00000647318.2 NP_001357395.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NOD2ENST00000647318.2 linkc.2291G>A p.Arg764Gln missense_variant Exon 4 of 12 NM_001370466.1 ENSP00000495993.1 Q9HC29-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00131
AC:
200
AN:
152258
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000362
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000850
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00835
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00201
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00160
AC:
400
AN:
249550
AF XY:
0.00153
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000838
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00933
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000979
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00180
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00141
AC:
2057
AN:
1461622
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00140
AC XY:
1015
AN XY:
727134
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000358
AC:
12
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000783
AC:
35
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00807
AC:
211
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000197
AC:
17
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00103
AC:
55
AN:
53152
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00208
AC:
12
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00145
AC:
1616
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00164
AC:
99
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
146
293
439
586
732
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
52
104
156
208
260
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00131
AC:
200
AN:
152376
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00110
AC XY:
82
AN XY:
74530
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000361
AC:
15
AN:
41598
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000849
AC:
13
AN:
15312
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00835
AC:
29
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000188
AC:
2
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00201
AC:
137
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000947
AC:
2
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
20
31
41
51
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00178
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00125
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00267
AC:
23
ExAC
AF:
0.00156
AC:
189
EpiCase
AF:
0.00218
EpiControl
AF:
0.00196

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:5Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Feb 23, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

NOD2: BP4, BS1 -

Oct 24, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30166421, 24986970, 17941079, 12577202, 28814775, Lakatos_2004_Abstract, 16965521, 15770725, 32707200, 12115249) -

Inflammatory bowel disease 1 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Oct 14, 2019
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Blau syndrome Benign:1Other:1
-
Unité médicale des maladies autoinflammatoires, CHRU Montpellier
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Autoinflammatory syndrome Uncertain:1
Nov 01, 2018
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Yao syndrome;C5201146:Blau syndrome;CN260071:Inflammatory bowel disease 1 Uncertain:1
Jan 29, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Regional enteritis;C5201146:Blau syndrome Benign:1
Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
0.52
DANN
Benign
0.77
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.095
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.055
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0066
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
.;L
PhyloP100
-0.12
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.25
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.030
Sift
Benign
0.21
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
.;T
Polyphen
0.021
B;B
Vest4
0.076
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.0020
T
GERP RS
-5.5
PromoterAI
-0.0046
Neutral
Varity_R
0.041
gMVP
0.17
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104895464; hg19: chr16-50746194; COSMIC: COSV100319025; COSMIC: COSV100319025; API