16-53826285-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_001080432.3(FTO):ā€‹c.545G>Cā€‹(p.Gly182Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000774 in 1,614,120 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 13 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0042 ( 7 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00041 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

FTO
NM_001080432.3 missense

Scores

8
10

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.68
Variant links:
Genes affected
FTO (HGNC:24678): (FTO alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase) This gene is a nuclear protein of the AlkB related non-haem iron and 2-oxoglutarate-dependent oxygenase superfamily but the exact physiological function of this gene is not known. Other non-heme iron enzymes function to reverse alkylated DNA and RNA damage by oxidative demethylation. Studies in mice and humans indicate a role in nervous and cardiovascular systems and a strong association with body mass index, obesity risk, and type 2 diabetes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0046047866).
BP6
Variant 16-53826285-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-53826285-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 445384.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-53826285-G-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 7 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FTONM_001080432.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.545G>C p.Gly182Ala missense_variant 3/9 ENST00000471389.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FTOENST00000471389.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.545G>C p.Gly182Ala missense_variant 3/91 NM_001080432.3 P1Q9C0B1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00421
AC:
641
AN:
152200
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0141
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00335
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00107
AC:
269
AN:
251456
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000817
AC XY:
111
AN XY:
135890
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0139
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000925
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000652
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000415
AC:
606
AN:
1461802
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000360
AC XY:
262
AN XY:
727202
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0140
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000984
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000171
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00422
AC:
643
AN:
152318
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00426
AC XY:
317
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0141
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00331
Alfa
AF:
0.000156
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00507
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0125
AC:
55
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00136
AC:
165
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 25, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsFeb 22, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Lethal polymalformative syndrome, Boissel type Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.042
T;.;D;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0046
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.73
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
.;.;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
.;.;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.14
.;.;T;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.043
.;.;D;.;.
Polyphen
0.94
.;.;P;.;.
Vest4
0.34
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.70
ClinPred
0.025
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.072
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61743972; hg19: chr16-53860197; API