rs61743972

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_001080432.3(FTO):​c.545G>C​(p.Gly182Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000774 in 1,614,120 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 13 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0042 ( 7 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00041 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

FTO
NM_001080432.3 missense

Scores

8
9

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.68

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FTO (HGNC:24678): (FTO alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase) This gene is a nuclear protein of the AlkB related non-haem iron and 2-oxoglutarate-dependent oxygenase superfamily but the exact physiological function of this gene is not known. Other non-heme iron enzymes function to reverse alkylated DNA and RNA damage by oxidative demethylation. Studies in mice and humans indicate a role in nervous and cardiovascular systems and a strong association with body mass index, obesity risk, and type 2 diabetes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]
FTO Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • lethal polymalformative syndrome, Boissel type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0046047866).
BP6
Variant 16-53826285-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-53826285-G-C is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 445384.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 7 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001080432.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FTO
NM_001080432.3
MANE Select
c.545G>Cp.Gly182Ala
missense
Exon 3 of 9NP_001073901.1Q9C0B1-1
FTO
NM_001363894.2
c.545G>Cp.Gly182Ala
missense
Exon 3 of 10NP_001350823.1
FTO
NM_001363891.2
c.545G>Cp.Gly182Ala
missense
Exon 3 of 9NP_001350820.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FTO
ENST00000471389.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.545G>Cp.Gly182Ala
missense
Exon 3 of 9ENSP00000418823.1Q9C0B1-1
FTO
ENST00000637969.1
TSL:5
c.545G>Cp.Gly182Ala
missense
Exon 3 of 11ENSP00000490516.1A0A1B0GVH5
FTO
ENST00000918264.1
c.545G>Cp.Gly182Ala
missense
Exon 3 of 9ENSP00000588323.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00421
AC:
641
AN:
152200
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0141
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00335
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00107
AC:
269
AN:
251456
AF XY:
0.000817
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0139
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000925
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000652
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000415
AC:
606
AN:
1461802
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000360
AC XY:
262
AN XY:
727202
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0140
AC:
468
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000984
AC:
44
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
19
AN:
1111926
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00116
AC:
70
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
45
90
135
180
225
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00422
AC:
643
AN:
152318
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00426
AC XY:
317
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0141
AC:
588
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00268
AC:
41
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00331
AC:
7
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
27
54
80
107
134
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000156
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00507
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0125
AC:
55
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00136
AC:
165
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
1
Lethal polymalformative syndrome, Boissel type (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.042
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0046
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.73
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M
PhyloP100
2.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.043
D
Polyphen
0.94
P
Vest4
0.34
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.70
ClinPred
0.025
T
GERP RS
4.2
PromoterAI
0.029
Neutral
Varity_R
0.072
gMVP
0.65
Mutation Taster
=86/14
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61743972; hg19: chr16-53860197; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.