16-56884085-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_001126108.2(SLC12A3):​c.1706C>T​(p.Ala569Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000222 in 1,614,220 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A569E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00023 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SLC12A3
NM_001126108.2 missense

Scores

5
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.09

Publications

20 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC12A3 (HGNC:10912): (solute carrier family 12 member 3) This gene encodes a renal thiazide-sensitive sodium-chloride cotransporter that is important for electrolyte homeostasis. This cotransporter mediates sodium and chloride reabsorption in the distal convoluted tubule. Mutations in this gene cause Gitelman syndrome, a disease similar to Bartter's syndrome, that is characterized by hypokalemic alkalosis combined with hypomagnesemia, low urinary calcium, and increased renin activity associated with normal blood pressure. This cotransporter is the target for thiazide diuretics that are used for treating high blood pressure. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SLC12A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Gitelman syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 138 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 18 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.93606 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.71313 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Gitelman syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.055492252).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001126108.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SLC12A3
NM_001126108.2
MANE Select
c.1706C>Tp.Ala569Val
missense
Exon 14 of 26NP_001119580.2P55017-1
SLC12A3
NM_000339.3
c.1706C>Tp.Ala569Val
missense
Exon 14 of 26NP_000330.3P55017-2
SLC12A3
NM_001126107.2
c.1703C>Tp.Ala568Val
missense
Exon 14 of 26NP_001119579.2P55017-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SLC12A3
ENST00000563236.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1706C>Tp.Ala569Val
missense
Exon 14 of 26ENSP00000456149.2P55017-1
SLC12A3
ENST00000438926.6
TSL:1
c.1706C>Tp.Ala569Val
missense
Exon 14 of 26ENSP00000402152.2P55017-2
SLC12A3
ENST00000566786.5
TSL:1
c.1703C>Tp.Ala568Val
missense
Exon 14 of 26ENSP00000457552.1P55017-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000769
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000119
AC:
30
AN:
251174
AF XY:
0.000140
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000489
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000115
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000234
AC:
342
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000256
AC XY:
186
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00330
AC:
131
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000139
AC:
12
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000167
AC:
186
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
8
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.454
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
18
36
54
72
90
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152342
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000671
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000481
AC:
2
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000771
AC:
4
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
9
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000530
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000102
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000157
AC:
19
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
5
-
Familial hypokalemia-hypomagnesemia (5)
-
2
-
not provided (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.028
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.099
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.75
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.16
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.074
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.055
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.019
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.60
N
PhyloP100
1.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.2
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.93
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.35
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.088
ClinPred
0.028
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.058
gMVP
0.77
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs79351185; hg19: chr16-56917997; COSMIC: COSV52632891; API