16-57248643-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_012106.4(ARL2BP):​c.207C>A​(p.Tyr69Ter) variant causes a stop gained, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Y69Y) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ARL2BP
NM_012106.4 stop_gained, splice_region

Scores

2
2
3
Splicing: ADA: 0.00003062
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.672
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARL2BP (HGNC:17146): (ADP ribosylation factor like GTPase 2 binding protein) ADP-ribosylation factor (ARF)-like proteins (ARLs) comprise a functionally distinct group of the ARF family of RAS-related GTPases. The protein encoded by this gene binds to ARL2.GTP with high affinity but does not interact with ARL2.GDP, activated ARF, or RHO proteins. The lack of detectable membrane association of this protein or ARL2 upon activation of ARL2 is suggestive of actions distinct from those of the ARFs. This protein is considered to be the first ARL2-specific effector identified, due to its interaction with ARL2.GTP but lack of ARL2 GTPase-activating protein activity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PLLP (HGNC:18553): (plasmolipin) Predicted to be a structural constituent of myelin sheath. Predicted to be involved in myelination. Predicted to be located in compact myelin and membrane raft. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. Biomarker of schizophrenia. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 16-57248643-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-57248643-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2770655.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ARL2BPNM_012106.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.207C>A p.Tyr69Ter stop_gained, splice_region_variant 3/6 ENST00000219204.8
LOC124903697XR_007065082.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1418G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/2
ARL2BPXM_047433883.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.111C>A p.Tyr37Ter stop_gained, splice_region_variant 3/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ARL2BPENST00000219204.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.207C>A p.Tyr69Ter stop_gained, splice_region_variant 3/61 NM_012106.4 P1Q9Y2Y0-1
ARL2BPENST00000563234.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.201C>A p.Tyr67Ter stop_gained, splice_region_variant 3/62
ARL2BPENST00000562023.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.101-1137C>A intron_variant 3
PLLPENST00000564376.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.321-17G>T splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1369300
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
682306
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 22, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Tyr69*) in the ARL2BP gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in ARL2BP are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 23849777, 27790702, 29718757, 30210231). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ARL2BP-related conditions. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.59
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.039
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;D
Vest4
0.49
GERP RS
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000031
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.11
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr16-57282555; COSMIC: COSV54656747; COSMIC: COSV54656747; API