16-57249809-C-T

Position:

chr16-57249809-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BS1_Supporting

The NM_012106.4(ARL2BP):c.250C>T(p.Arg84Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000483 in 1,614,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000047 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARL2BP
NM_012106.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.23

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARL2BP (HGNC:17146): (ADP ribosylation factor like GTPase 2 binding protein) ADP-ribosylation factor (ARF)-like proteins (ARLs) comprise a functionally distinct group of the ARF family of RAS-related GTPases. The protein encoded by this gene binds to ARL2.GTP with high affinity but does not interact with ARL2.GDP, activated ARF, or RHO proteins. The lack of detectable membrane association of this protein or ARL2 upon activation of ARL2 is suggestive of actions distinct from those of the ARFs. This protein is considered to be the first ARL2-specific effector identified, due to its interaction with ARL2.GTP but lack of ARL2 GTPase-activating protein activity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ARL2BP links:

PLLP (HGNC:18553): (plasmolipin) Predicted to be a structural constituent of myelin sheath. Predicted to be involved in myelination. Predicted to be located in compact myelin and membrane raft. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. Biomarker of schizophrenia. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

PLLP links:

LOC124903697 (HGNC:):

LOC124903697 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000472 (69/1461868) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.00121 (7/5768). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000569. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 42 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARL2BP	NM_012106.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.250C>T	p.Arg84Trp	missense_variant	4/6	ENST00000219204.8	NP_036238.1	Q9Y2Y0-1A0A024R6U9
ARL2BP	XM_047433883.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.154C>T	p.Arg52Trp	missense_variant	4/6		XP_047289839.1
LOC124903697	XR_007065082.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.252G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ARL2BP	ENST00000219204.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.250C>T	p.Arg84Trp	missense_variant	4/6	1	NM_012106.4	ENSP00000219204.3		Q9Y2Y0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000591

AC:

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000318

AC:

AN:

251468

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000515

AC XY:

AN XY:

135908

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000472

AC:

AN:

1461868

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000578

AC XY:

AN XY:

727234

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000495

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000828

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000591

AC:

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74372

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000496

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000869

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000349

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000576

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 06, 2021

The c.250C>T (p.R84W) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the ARL2BP gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 250, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 84 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Nov 22, 2022

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C65"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1382495). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ARL2BP-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs150513555, gnomAD 0.007%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 84 of the ARL2BP protein (p.Arg84Trp). -

Retinal dystrophy

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

Institute of Human Genetics, Univ. Regensburg, Univ. Regensburg

Jan 01, 2018

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.34

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.11

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.16

T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.54

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.46

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

D;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.062

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.68

D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.30

MutationAssessor

Benign

2.0

M;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.69

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.8

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.36

Sift

Uncertain

0.0040

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0080

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.68

MVP

0.63

MPC

0.86

ClinPred

0.73

GERP RS

3.8

Varity_R

0.68

gMVP

0.73

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over