Variant 16-66379398-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001795.5(CDH5):c.61G>A(p.Ala21Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,604 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH5
NM_001795.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.476

Variant links:

Genes affected

CDH5 (HGNC:1764): (cadherin 5) This gene encodes a classical cadherin of the cadherin superfamily. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature glycoprotein. This calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion molecule is comprised of five extracellular cadherin repeats, a transmembrane region and a highly conserved cytoplasmic tail. Functioning as a classical cadherin by imparting to cells the ability to adhere in a homophilic manner, this protein plays a role in endothelial adherens junction assembly and maintenance. This gene is located in a gene cluster in a region on the long arm of chromosome 16 that is involved in loss of heterozygosity events in breast and prostate cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

CDH5 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12195739).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CDH5	NM_001795.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.61G>A	p.Ala21Thr	missense_variant	2/12	ENST00000341529.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CDH5	ENST00000341529.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.61G>A	p.Ala21Thr	missense_variant	2/12	1	NM_001795.5	P1	P33151-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152214

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461390

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726990

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152214

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74374

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 30, 2023

The c.61G>A (p.A21T) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the CDH5 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 61, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 21 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.41

CADD

Benign

2.8

DANN

Benign

0.67

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.18

.;T;T;T;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.76

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.75

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.089

LIST_S2

Benign

0.57

T;.;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.028

MetaRNN

Benign

0.12

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.55

N;N;N;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.37

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.090

.;N;.;N;N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.14

Sift

Benign

0.38

.;T;.;T;D;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.19

T;T;.;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.46

.;P;P;.;.;.

Vest4

0.17

MutPred

0.46

Gain of glycosylation at A21 (P = 0.063);Gain of glycosylation at A21 (P = 0.063);Gain of glycosylation at A21 (P = 0.063);Gain of glycosylation at A21 (P = 0.063);Gain of glycosylation at A21 (P = 0.063);Gain of glycosylation at A21 (P = 0.063);

MVP

0.75

MPC

0.16

ClinPred

0.18

GERP RS

4.3

Varity_R

0.15

gMVP

0.29

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over