16-67610861-T-C

Position:

• chr16-67610861-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2 PP2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_006565.4(CTCF):​c.29T>C​(p.Val10Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000133 in 1,500,500 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 7.4e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CTCF NM_006565.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.82

Genes affected

CTCF (HGNC:13723): (CCCTC-binding factor) This gene is a member of the BORIS + CTCF gene family and encodes a transcriptional regulator protein with 11 highly conserved zinc finger (ZF) domains. This nuclear protein is able to use different combinations of the ZF domains to bind different DNA target sequences and proteins. Depending upon the context of the site, the protein can bind a histone acetyltransferase (HAT)-containing complex and function as a transcriptional activator or bind a histone deacetylase (HDAC)-containing complex and function as a transcriptional repressor. If the protein is bound to a transcriptional insulator element, it can block communication between enhancers and upstream promoters, thereby regulating imprinted expression. Mutations in this gene have been associated with invasive breast cancers, prostate cancers, and Wilms' tumors. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CTCF. . Gene score misZ 4.4399 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.8366 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 40, syndromic intellectual disability, intellectual disability-feeding difficulties-developmental delay-microcephaly syndrome.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09570822).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CTCF	NM_006565.4	c.29T>C	p.Val10Ala	missense_variant	3/12	ENST00000264010.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CTCF	ENST00000264010.10	c.29T>C	p.Val10Ala	missense_variant	3/12	1	NM_006565.4	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152224 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 7.42e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1348276 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 657590

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.47e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152224 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74358

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000712 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

CTCF-related disorder Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Feb 08, 2023

The CTCF c.29T>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Val10Ala. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature or in a large population database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), indicating this variant is rare. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.11
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.21	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.54
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.31	T;T;.;.;.;T;T;.;T
Eigen	Benign	-0.29
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.11
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.87	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.69	.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0051	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.096	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.0	L;L;.;.;.;L;L;.;L
MutationTaster	Benign	0.99	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.74	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.21	N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL	Benign	0.036
Sift	Benign	0.038	D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.020	D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen		0.0	B;B;.;.;.;B;B;.;B
Vest4		0.27
MutPred		0.17		Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);
MVP		0.39
MPC		0.52
ClinPred		0.35	T
GERP RS		4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.2
Varity_R		0.035
gMVP		0.30

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1434204599; hg19: chr16-67644764;