16-681849-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS1

The NM_005861.4(STUB1):​c.581G>A​(p.Arg194Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000372 in 1,611,790 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STUB1
NM_005861.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.38

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
STUB1 (HGNC:11427): (STIP1 homology and U-box containing protein 1) This gene encodes a protein containing tetratricopeptide repeat and a U-box that functions as a ubiquitin ligase/cochaperone. The encoded protein binds to and ubiquitinates shock cognate 71 kDa protein (Hspa8) and DNA polymerase beta (Polb), among other targets. Mutations in this gene cause spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 16. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. There is a pseudogene for this gene on chromosome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]
JMJD8 (HGNC:14148): (jumonji domain containing 8) Involved in several processes, including positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling; positive regulation of sprouting angiogenesis; and regulation of glycolytic process. Located in endoplasmic reticulum lumen and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 18 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 4 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.1638 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.9945 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to spinocerebellar ataxia 48, autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 16.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09970173).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000046 (7/152228) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.000621 (3/4834). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000169. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 3 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005861.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
STUB1
NM_005861.4
MANE Select
c.581G>Ap.Arg194Gln
missense
Exon 4 of 7NP_005852.2Q9UNE7-1
JMJD8
NM_001005920.4
MANE Select
c.*945C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 9 of 9NP_001005920.3Q96S16-1
STUB1
NM_001293197.2
c.365G>Ap.Arg122Gln
missense
Exon 4 of 7NP_001280126.1Q9UNE7-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
STUB1
ENST00000219548.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.581G>Ap.Arg194Gln
missense
Exon 4 of 7ENSP00000219548.4Q9UNE7-1
STUB1
ENST00000565677.5
TSL:1
c.365G>Ap.Arg122Gln
missense
Exon 4 of 7ENSP00000457228.1Q9UNE7-2
JMJD8
ENST00000609261.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.*945C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 9 of 9ENSP00000477481.1Q96S16-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000802
AC:
20
AN:
249384
AF XY:
0.000111
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000622
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000535
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000363
AC:
53
AN:
1459562
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000468
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
725870
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
2
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44664
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39658
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000313
AC:
27
AN:
86198
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000192
AC:
1
AN:
52116
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
1
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
20
AN:
1111246
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
2
AN:
60318
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
13
17
21
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000621
AC:
3
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.446
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000478
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000989
AC:
12
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.26
N
PhyloP100
4.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.050
N
REVEL
Benign
0.067
Sift
Benign
0.32
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.56
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.49
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.062
ClinPred
0.065
T
GERP RS
4.2
PromoterAI
-0.012
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.50
Mutation Taster
=84/16
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377648766; hg19: chr16-731849; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.