16-69694161-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_138713.4(NFAT5):​c.4336G>A​(p.Gly1446Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000174 in 1,614,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NFAT5
NM_138713.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.56
Variant links:
Genes affected
NFAT5 (HGNC:7774): (nuclear factor of activated T cells 5) The product of this gene is a member of the nuclear factors of activated T cells family of transcription factors. Proteins belonging to this family play a central role in inducible gene transcription during the immune response. This protein regulates gene expression induced by osmotic stress in mammalian cells. Unlike monomeric members of this protein family, this protein exists as a homodimer and forms stable dimers with DNA elements. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.113069355).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 28 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NFAT5NM_138713.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4336G>A p.Gly1446Ser missense_variant 13/15 ENST00000349945.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NFAT5ENST00000349945.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.4336G>A p.Gly1446Ser missense_variant 13/151 NM_138713.4 A2O94916-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000184
AC:
28
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000250
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000168
AC:
42
AN:
249922
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000200
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
135088
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000618
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000276
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000173
AC:
253
AN:
1461870
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000186
AC XY:
135
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000184
AC:
28
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000250
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.000303
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000174
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000173
AC:
21
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 17, 2021The c.4336G>A (p.G1446S) alteration is located in exon 13 (coding exon 13) of the NFAT5 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4336, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 1446 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Immunodeficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 05, 2024This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1352 of the NFAT5 protein (p.Gly1352Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs145862239, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NFAT5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 566168). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The serine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.058
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
.;T;.;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.33
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T;T;T;.;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
.;M;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N;N;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.042
D;D;D;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.081
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.041
.;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.39
MVP
0.33
ClinPred
0.053
T
GERP RS
2.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.050

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145862239; hg19: chr16-69728064; COSMIC: COSV99051852; COSMIC: COSV99051852; API