16-70251470-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_058219.3(EXOSC6):​c.431T>G​(p.Leu144Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000017 in 1,177,562 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EXOSC6
NM_058219.3 missense

Scores

5
7
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.36

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EXOSC6 (HGNC:19055): (exosome component 6) This gene product constitutes one of the subunits of the multisubunit particle called exosome, which mediates mRNA degradation. The composition of human exosome is similar to its yeast counterpart. This protein is homologous to the yeast Mtr3 protein. Its exact function is not known, however, it has been shown using a cell-free RNA decay system that the exosome is required for rapid degradation of unstable mRNAs containing AU-rich elements (AREs), but not for poly(A) shortening. The exosome does not recognize ARE-containing mRNAs on its own, but requires ARE-binding proteins that could interact with the exosome and recruit it to unstable mRNAs, thereby promoting their rapid degradation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.964

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_058219.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EXOSC6
NM_058219.3
MANE Select
c.431T>Gp.Leu144Arg
missense
Exon 1 of 1NP_478126.1Q5RKV6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EXOSC6
ENST00000435634.3
TSL:6 MANE Select
c.431T>Gp.Leu144Arg
missense
Exon 1 of 1ENSP00000398597.1Q5RKV6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000282
AC:
1
AN:
35458
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000154
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000170
AC:
2
AN:
1177562
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
574040
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23842
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
17316
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25480
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47700
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3212
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
971074
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47044
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.92
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.073
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T
Eigen
Benign
0.026
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.00073
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.24
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.79
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.59
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PhyloP100
3.4
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.97
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
0.82
P
Vest4
0.83
MutPred
0.82
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0235)
MVP
0.71
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
2.5
PromoterAI
-0.014
Neutral
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1487998886; hg19: chr16-70285373; API