16-70463224-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_145059.3(FCSK):​c.34A>C​(p.Ile12Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000805 in 1,613,996 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FCSK
NM_145059.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0480
Variant links:
Genes affected
FCSK (HGNC:29500): (fucose kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the GHMP (galacto-, homoserine, mevalonate and phosphomevalonate) kinase family and catalyzes the phosphorylation of L-fucose to form beta-L-fucose 1-phosphate. This enzyme catalyzes the first step in the utilization of free L-fucose in glycoprotein and glycolipid synthesis. L-fucose may be important in mediating a number of cell-cell interactions such as blood group antigen recognition, inflammation, and metastatis. While several transcript variants may exist for this gene, the full-length nature of only one has been described to date. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.059175164).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FCSKNM_145059.3 linkc.34A>C p.Ile12Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 24 ENST00000288078.11 NP_659496.2 Q8N0W3-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FCSKENST00000288078.11 linkc.34A>C p.Ile12Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 24 1 NM_145059.3 ENSP00000288078.6 Q8N0W3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
249500
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135384
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000752
AC:
11
AN:
1461838
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000989
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000827
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Dec 07, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 12 of the FUK protein (p.Ile12Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs748197913, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FUK-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The leucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.098
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
2.3
DANN
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.091
T;T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.50
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0066
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.059
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.75
N;.;.;N;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.88
N;.;.;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.049
Sift
Benign
0.32
T;.;.;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.49
MutPred
0.40
Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);
MVP
0.24
MPC
0.060
ClinPred
0.055
T
GERP RS
-4.5
Varity_R
0.041
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748197913; hg19: chr16-70497127; API