16-70808060-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 2P and 11B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BP7 BS1

The NM_001270974.2(HYDIN):c.14886C>T(p.Thr4962=) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000319 in 1,598,298 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: HYDIN NM_001270974.2 splice_region, synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -3.01

Genes affected

HYDIN (HGNC:19368): (HYDIN axonemal central pair apparatus protein) This gene encodes a protein that may be involved in cilia motility. Mutations in this gene cause of autosomal recessive primary ciliary dyskinesia-5, a disorder characterized by the accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid within the ventricles of the brain. A duplicate copy of this gene has been found in humans on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.77).
• BP6: Variant 16-70808060-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-70808060-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3038780.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.01 with no splicing effect.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000325 (47/1446318) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000344 (29/84242). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000246. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 29 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
HYDIN	NM_001270974.2	c.14886C>T	p.Thr4962=	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	86/86	ENST00000393567.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
HYDIN	ENST00000393567.7	c.14886C>T	p.Thr4962=	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	86/86	5	NM_001270974.2	P1
HYDIN	ENST00000378856.8	c.*3766C>T		splice_region_variant, 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	22/22	1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 151980 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000387

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000415

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000756 AC: 18 AN: 238228 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000776 AC XY: 10 AN XY: 128864

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000299

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000447

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.000284

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000925

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000325 AC: 47 AN: 1446318 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 29 AN XY: 717542

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000230

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.000228

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.000344

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000544

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000335

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 151980 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74236

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.000387

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.000415

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000434 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

HYDIN-related disorder Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

May 24, 2019

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.77
Cadd	Benign	0.029
Dann	Benign	0.43

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747200458; hg19: chr16-70841963;