16-70818337-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_001270974.2(HYDIN):​c.14658+5G>A variant causes a splice donor 5th base, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000426 in 1,609,250 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/2 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00029 ( 0 hom., cov: 27)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HYDIN
NM_001270974.2 splice_donor_5th_base, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.8905
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.327
Variant links:
Genes affected
HYDIN (HGNC:19368): (HYDIN axonemal central pair apparatus protein) This gene encodes a protein that may be involved in cilia motility. Mutations in this gene cause of autosomal recessive primary ciliary dyskinesia-5, a disorder characterized by the accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid within the ventricles of the brain. A duplicate copy of this gene has been found in humans on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.79).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000289 (44/152228) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0005 (34/68008). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000368. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 15 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 27. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HYDINNM_001270974.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.14658+5G>A splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant ENST00000393567.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HYDINENST00000393567.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.14658+5G>A splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant 5 NM_001270974.2 P1Q4G0P3-1
HYDINENST00000378856.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.*3414+5G>A splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1
HYDINENST00000542283.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.152+5G>A splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000289
AC:
44
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000500
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000293
AC:
71
AN:
242254
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000281
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
131544
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000402
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000456
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000678
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000441
AC:
642
AN:
1457022
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000424
AC XY:
307
AN XY:
724632
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000599
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000307
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000505
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000585
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000526
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000399
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000289
AC:
44
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.000202
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
74410
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000963
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000500
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000394
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000336

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 5 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsNov 15, 2018This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.79
CADD
Benign
7.9
DANN
Benign
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.89
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.55

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs192176702; hg19: chr16-70852240; API