16-72056174-G-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_005143.5(HP):c.19G>C(p.Val7Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000239 in 1,613,858 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00021 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

HP
NM_005143.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.40

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

HP (HGNC:5141): (haptoglobin) This gene encodes a preproprotein, which is processed to yield both alpha and beta chains, which subsequently combine as a tetramer to produce haptoglobin. Haptoglobin functions to bind free plasma hemoglobin, which allows degradative enzymes to gain access to the hemoglobin, while at the same time preventing loss of iron through the kidneys and protecting the kidneys from damage by hemoglobin. Mutations in this gene and/or its regulatory regions cause ahaptoglobinemia or hypohaptoglobinemia. This gene has also been linked to diabetic nephropathy, the incidence of coronary artery disease in type 1 diabetes, Crohn's disease, inflammatory disease behavior, primary sclerosing cholangitis, susceptibility to idiopathic Parkinson's disease, and a reduced incidence of Plasmodium falciparum malaria. The protein encoded also exhibits antimicrobial activity against bacteria. A similar duplicated gene is located next to this gene on chromosome 16. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

HP links:

ENSG00000310525 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000310525 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14173129).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005143.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
HP	NM_005143.5	MANE Select	c.19G>C	p.Val7Leu	missense	Exon 2 of 7	NP_005134.1	P00738-1
HP	NM_001126102.3		c.19G>C	p.Val7Leu	missense	Exon 2 of 5	NP_001119574.1	P00738-2
HP	NM_001318138.2		c.19G>C	p.Val7Leu	missense	Exon 2 of 5	NP_001305067.1	A0A0C4DGL8

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
HP	ENST00000355906.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.19G>C	p.Val7Leu	missense	Exon 2 of 7	ENSP00000348170.5	P00738-1
HP	ENST00000398131.6	TSL:1	c.19G>C	p.Val7Leu	missense	Exon 2 of 5	ENSP00000381199.2	P00738-2
HP	ENST00000565574.5	TSL:1	c.19G>C	p.Val7Leu	missense	Exon 2 of 5	ENSP00000454966.1	A0A0C4DGL8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000210

AC:

AN:

152074

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000197

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000397

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000236

AC:

AN:

249510

AF XY:

0.000244

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000129

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000928

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000486

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000241

AC:

353

AN:

1461784

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000239

AC XY:

174

AN XY:

727190

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000597

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39670

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000749

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000303

AC:

337

AN:

1111952

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000166

AC:

AN:

60386

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.468

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

100

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000210

AC:

AN:

152074

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000229

AC XY:

AN XY:

74274

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000483

AC:

AN:

41416

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000197

AC:

AN:

15260

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5156

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10606

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000397

AC:

AN:

68016

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.503

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000354

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000196

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000471

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000297

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000273

EpiControl

AF:

0.000296

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.16

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.18

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.16

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.92

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.39

Eigen

Benign

-0.40

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.43

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.049

LIST_S2

Benign

0.76

M_CAP

Benign

0.030

MetaRNN

Benign

0.14

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.39

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.5

PhyloP100

1.4

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.52

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.41

REVEL

Benign

0.25

Sift

Benign

0.043

Sift4G

Benign

0.23

Polyphen

0.46

Vest4

0.28

MVP

0.79

MPC

0.23

ClinPred

0.034

GERP RS

1.6

PromoterAI

0.0076

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.17

gMVP

0.12

Mutation Taster

=92/8

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over