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GeneBe

16-75540014-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001077418.3(TMEM231):c.931T>G(p.Cys311Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,460,334 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C311F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TMEM231
NM_001077418.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.713
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMEM231 (HGNC:37234): (transmembrane protein 231) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein, which is a component of the B9 complex involved in the formation of the diffusion barrier between the cilia and plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene cause Joubert syndrome (JBTS). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TMEM231NM_001077418.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.931T>G p.Cys311Gly missense_variant 7/7 ENST00000258173.11
TMEM231NM_001077416.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1090T>G p.Cys364Gly missense_variant 6/6
TMEM231NR_074083.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1097T>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 7/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TMEM231ENST00000258173.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.931T>G p.Cys311Gly missense_variant 7/71 NM_001077418.3 P1Q9H6L2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1460334
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726434
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000349
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 15, 2021The c.1018T>G (p.C340G) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the TMEM231 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 1018, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 340 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.065
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
Cadd
Benign
1.4
Dann
Benign
0.53
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0014
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.32
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.057
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.81
N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.86
N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.33
T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;.
Vest4
0.095
MutPred
0.41
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0037);.;.;
MVP
0.067
MPC
0.0077
ClinPred
0.068
T
GERP RS
0.12
Varity_R
0.063
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.22
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.22
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr16-75573912; API