16-75540026-G-A

Position:

chr16-75540026-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001077418.3(TMEM231):c.919C>T(p.Arg307Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R307Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TMEM231
NM_001077418.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.474

Variant links:

Genes affected

TMEM231 (HGNC:37234): (transmembrane protein 231) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein, which is a component of the B9 complex involved in the formation of the diffusion barrier between the cilia and plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene cause Joubert syndrome (JBTS). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

TMEM231 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.083339244).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
TMEM231	NM_001077418.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.919C>T	p.Arg307Trp	missense_variant	7/7	ENST00000258173.11
TMEM231	NM_001077416.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1078C>T	p.Arg360Trp	missense_variant	6/6
TMEM231	NR_074083.2 linkuse as main transcript	n.1085C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	7/7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
TMEM231	ENST00000258173.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.919C>T	p.Arg307Trp	missense_variant	7/7	1	NM_001077418.3	P1	Q9H6L2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152160

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000806

AC:

AN:

248272

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

134714

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000178

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000411

AC:

AN:

1460874

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

726690

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152160

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74332

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000108

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.00000827

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Joubert syndrome 20;C3809352:Meckel syndrome, type 11

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jul 07, 2023

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 360 of the TMEM231 protein (p.Arg360Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs770715825, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TMEM231-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1399815). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The tryptophan amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.081

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.17

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.46

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.84

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0020

T;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-1.1

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.1

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.067

LIST_S2

Benign

0.74

T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.034

MetaRNN

Benign

0.083

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.94

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

N;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.20

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.80

N;.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.091

Sift

Benign

0.058

T;.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.19

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0

B;.;.

Vest4

0.15

MutPred

0.52

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0183);.;.;

MVP

0.072

MPC

0.0078

ClinPred

0.083

GERP RS

0.52

Varity_R

0.045

gMVP

0.42

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over