16-79594491-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_005360.5(MAF):​c.1181A>T​(p.His394Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000128 in 1,566,000 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/17 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MAF
NM_005360.5 missense

Scores

3
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0910
Variant links:
Genes affected
MAF (HGNC:6776): (MAF bZIP transcription factor) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA-binding, leucine zipper-containing transcription factor that acts as a homodimer or as a heterodimer. Depending on the binding site and binding partner, the encoded protein can be a transcriptional activator or repressor. This protein plays a role in the regulation of several cellular processes, including embryonic lens fiber cell development, increased T-cell susceptibility to apoptosis, and chondrocyte terminal differentiation. Defects in this gene are a cause of juvenile-onset pulverulent cataract as well as congenital cerulean cataract 4 (CCA4). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07982251).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 19 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MAFNM_005360.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1181A>T p.His394Leu missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000326043.5 NP_005351.2 O75444-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MAFENST00000326043.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1181A>T p.His394Leu missense_variant 2/21 NM_005360.5 ENSP00000327048.4 O75444-1
MAFENST00000393350 linkuse as main transcriptc.*4290A>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 1/1 ENSP00000377019.1 O75444-2
MAFENST00000569649.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1118+4294A>T intron_variant 5 ENSP00000455097.1 H3BP11

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000548
AC:
1
AN:
182414
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000103
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
96636
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000135
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000134
AC:
19
AN:
1413830
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000859
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
698502
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000175
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000847
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJun 10, 2024Variant summary: MAF c.1181A>T (p.His394Leu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 5.5e-06 in 182414 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1181A>T in individuals affected with MAF-Related Disorders and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. No submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.012
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.93
Eigen
Benign
-0.73
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.029
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.27
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.054
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.080
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.0013
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.76
N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.42
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.91
ClinPred
0.67
D
GERP RS
-0.20
gMVP
0.17

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374681006; hg19: chr16-79628388; API