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GeneBe

16-81082971-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_004483.5(GCSH):c.425-8G>C variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000326 in 1,534,352 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 27)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GCSH
NM_004483.5 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00002074
2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0330
Variant links:
Genes affected
GCSH (HGNC:4208): (glycine cleavage system protein H) Degradation of glycine is brought about by the glycine cleavage system, which is composed of four mitochondrial protein components: P protein (a pyridoxal phosphate-dependent glycine decarboxylase), H protein (a lipoic acid-containing protein), T protein (a tetrahydrofolate-requiring enzyme), and L protein (a lipoamide dehydrogenase). The protein encoded by this gene is the H protein, which transfers the methylamine group of glycine from the P protein to the T protein. Defects in this gene are a cause of nonketotic hyperglycinemia (NKH). Two transcript variants, one protein-coding and the other probably not protein-coding,have been found for this gene. Also, several transcribed and non-transcribed pseudogenes of this gene exist throughout the genome.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).
BP6
Variant 16-81082971-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-81082971-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1105097.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr16-81082971-C-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GCSHNM_004483.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.425-8G>C splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000315467.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GCSHENST00000315467.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.425-8G>C splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_004483.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251062
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135706
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000289
AC:
4
AN:
1382202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.00000578
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
692364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000509
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.62e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000174
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Non-ketotic hyperglycinemia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 03, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.82
Cadd
Benign
6.9
Dann
Benign
0.56
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000021
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.018
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770923322; hg19: chr16-81116576; API