16-81891527-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_002661.5(PLCG2):​c.923C>T​(p.Ala308Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000985 in 1,612,504 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00098 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

PLCG2
NM_002661.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.977
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCG2 (HGNC:9066): (phospholipase C gamma 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane signaling enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG) using calcium as a cofactor. IP3 and DAG are second messenger molecules important for transmitting signals from growth factor receptors and immune system receptors across the cell membrane. Mutations in this gene have been found in autoinflammation, antibody deficiency, and immune dysregulation syndrome and familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0059672594).
BP6
Variant 16-81891527-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-81891527-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 472906.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chr16-81891527-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00106 (161/152272) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00281 (43/15296). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00214. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 89 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 161 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLCG2NM_002661.5 linkc.923C>T p.Ala308Val missense_variant Exon 11 of 33 ENST00000564138.6 NP_002652.2 P16885
PLCG2NM_001425749.1 linkc.923C>T p.Ala308Val missense_variant Exon 12 of 34 NP_001412678.1
PLCG2NM_001425750.1 linkc.923C>T p.Ala308Val missense_variant Exon 11 of 33 NP_001412679.1
PLCG2NM_001425751.1 linkc.923C>T p.Ala308Val missense_variant Exon 12 of 34 NP_001412680.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLCG2ENST00000564138.6 linkc.923C>T p.Ala308Val missense_variant Exon 11 of 33 1 NM_002661.5 ENSP00000482457.1 P16885

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00106
AC:
161
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00281
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00720
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00105
AC:
263
AN:
249538
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00112
AC XY:
152
AN XY:
135390
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00596
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000223
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000927
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000825
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000977
AC:
1427
AN:
1460232
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000996
AC XY:
724
AN XY:
726574
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00536
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00220
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000562
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000862
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00118
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00106
AC:
161
AN:
152272
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00120
AC XY:
89
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00281
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00720
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00237
Alfa
AF:
0.00103
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00106
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00156
AC:
6
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000711
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.000950
AC:
115
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00115
EpiControl
AF:
0.00172

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Dec 29, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

PLCG2: BP4, BS1 -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3;C3553961:Autoinflammation-PLCG2-associated antibody deficiency-immune dysregulation Uncertain:1
Mar 30, 2021
Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

PLCG2 NM_002661.4 exon 11 p.Ala308Val (c.923C>T): This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in 0.5% (58/10152) of Ashkenazi Jewish alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/16-81925132-C-T). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:472906). This variant amino acid Valine (Val) is present in >30 species and is not well conserved among evolutionarily distant species; this suggests that this variant may not impact the protein. Additional computational prediction tools do not suggest an impact. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -

Autoinflammation-PLCG2-associated antibody deficiency-immune dysregulation Uncertain:1
Jul 03, 2018
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3 Benign:1
Jan 13, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.065
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.56
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.97
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.18
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0060
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0060
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.93
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.019
Sift
Benign
0.37
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.31
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.29
MPC
0.063
ClinPred
0.015
T
GERP RS
0.13
Varity_R
0.026
gMVP
0.44

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199636472; hg19: chr16-81925132; COSMIC: COSV100842031; COSMIC: COSV100842031; API