16-83899157-GGGCCAGGCTTGAC-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_012213.3(MLYCD):βc.22_34delβ(p.Leu8ValfsTer61) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000435 in 1,148,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (β ).
Frequency
Genomes: π 0.0000067 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes π: 0.0000040 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MLYCD
NM_012213.3 frameshift
NM_012213.3 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.93
Genes affected
MLYCD (HGNC:7150): (malonyl-CoA decarboxylase) The product of this gene catalyzes the breakdown of malonyl-CoA to acetyl-CoA and carbon dioxide. Malonyl-CoA is an intermediate in fatty acid biosynthesis, and also inhibits the transport of fatty acyl CoAs into mitochondria. Consequently, the encoded protein acts to increase the rate of fatty acid oxidation. It is found in mitochondria, peroxisomes, and the cytoplasm. Mutations in this gene result in malonyl-CoA decarboyxlase deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 9 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 16-83899157-GGGCCAGGCTTGAC-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-83899157-GGGCCAGGCTTGAC-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2890013.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr16-83899157-GGGCCAGGCTTGAC-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MLYCD | NM_012213.3 | c.22_34del | p.Leu8ValfsTer61 | frameshift_variant | 1/5 | ENST00000262430.6 | NP_036345.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MLYCD | ENST00000262430.6 | c.22_34del | p.Leu8ValfsTer61 | frameshift_variant | 1/5 | 1 | NM_012213.3 | ENSP00000262430 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000668 AC: 1AN: 149660Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000400 AC: 4AN: 999224Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000419 AC XY: 2AN XY: 477508
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000668 AC: 1AN: 149660Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000137 AC XY: 1AN XY: 72998
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Deficiency of malonyl-CoA decarboxylase Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 19, 2023 | For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MLYCD-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Leu8Valfs*61) in the MLYCD gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in MLYCD are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 12955715, 17186413). - |
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at