16-8859255-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_014316.4(CARHSP1):c.74G>A(p.Arg25Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000538 in 1,599,038 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 10/14 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R25G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000050 ( 0 hom., cov: 26)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000054 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CARHSP1
NM_014316.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.126

Variant links:

Genes affected

CARHSP1 (HGNC:17150): (calcium regulated heat stable protein 1) Enables mRNA 3'-UTR binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of mRNA stability. Predicted to be located in P granule and cytosol. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm. Predicted to colocalize with cytoplasmic exosome (RNase complex). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

CARHSP1 links:

LOC100130283 (HGNC:):

LOC100130283 links:

PMM2 (HGNC:9115): (phosphomannomutase 2) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the isomerization of mannose 6-phosphate to mannose 1-phosphate, which is a precursor to GDP-mannose necessary for the synthesis of dolichol-P-oligosaccharides. Mutations in this gene have been shown to cause defects in glycoprotein biosynthesis, which manifests as carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome type I. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PMM2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11948401).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CARHSP1	NM_014316.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.74G>A	p.Arg25Gln	missense_variant	2/4	ENST00000311052.10
LOC100130283	NR_147908.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.635-873C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CARHSP1	ENST00000311052.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.74G>A	p.Arg25Gln	missense_variant	2/4	1	NM_014316.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000499

AC:

AN:

140170

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000306

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000205

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000153

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000408

AC:

AN:

244888

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000450

AC XY:

AN XY:

133386

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000175

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000329

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000274

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000542

AC:

AN:

1458868

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000537

AC XY:

AN XY:

725708

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000180

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000379

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000582

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000423

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000664

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000499

AC:

AN:

140170

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000597

AC XY:

AN XY:

67010

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000306

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000205

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000153

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000519

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Mar 22, 2023

The c.74G>A (p.R25Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the CARHSP1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 74, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 25 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.079

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.36

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.40

Cadd

Benign

9.6

Dann

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Benign

-1.1

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.2

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.63

M_CAP

Benign

0.013

MetaRNN

Benign

0.12

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N;N;N

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-8.0

MVP

0.055

ClinPred

0.065

GERP RS

-0.21

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over