Variant 16-88715676-ACTC-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PP5_ModerateBP3BS2

The NM_001142864.4(PIEZO1):c.7492_7494delGAG(p.Glu2498del) variant causes a conservative inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000968 in 1,549,688 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIEZO1
NM_001142864.4 conservative_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.79

Variant links:

Genes affected

PIEZO1 (HGNC:28993): (piezo type mechanosensitive ion channel component 1 (Er blood group)) The protein encoded by this gene is a mechanically-activated ion channel that links mechanical forces to biological signals. The encoded protein contains 36 transmembrane domains and functions as a homotetramer. Defects in this gene have been associated with dehydrated hereditary stomatocytosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

PIEZO1 links:

PIEZO1 (HGNC:):

PIEZO1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP5

Variant 16-88715676-ACTC-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-88715676-ACTC-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3376919.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BP3

Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_001142864.4

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 14 AD,BG gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PIEZO1	NM_001142864.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.7492_7494delGAG	p.Glu2498del	conservative_inframe_deletion	51/51	ENST00000301015.14	NP_001136336.2	Q92508

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PIEZO1	ENST00000301015.14 linkuse as main transcript	c.7492_7494delGAG	p.Glu2498del	conservative_inframe_deletion	51/51	1	NM_001142864.4	ENSP00000301015.9		Q92508

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151694

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000100

AC:

AN:

1397994

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000102

AC XY:

AN XY:

689484

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000130

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151694

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74026

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Lymphatic malformation 6

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute

Jul 17, 2023

Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as Likely pathogenic. Following criteria are met: 0103 - Loss of function and gain of function are known mechanisms of disease in this gene and are associated with lymphatic malformation 6 (LMPHM6; MIM#616843), and dehydrated hereditary stomatocytosis with or without pseudohyperkalaemia and/or perinatal oedema (DHS; MIM#194380), respectively (OMIM). (I) 0108 - This gene is associated with both recessive and dominant disease. LMPHM6 has been reported in individuals with biallelic variants, while DHS has only been reported in individuals with heterozygous missense variants or inframe duplication variants with a gain of function mechanism (OMIM). (I) 0213 - In-frame insertion/deletion in a non-repetitive region that has high conservation. (SP) 0252 - This variant is homozygous. (I) 0304 - Variant is present in gnomAD <0.01 for a recessive condition (v3: 1 heterozygote, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0600 - Variant is located in the annotated Piezo_RRas_bdg domain (DECIPHER). (I) 0705 - No comparable variants have previous evidence for pathogenicity. (I) 0807 - This variant has no previous evidence of pathogenicity. (I) 0902 - This variant has moderate evidence for segregation with disease. Three babies of this family that were shown homozygous presented hydrops and one heterozygous baby did not have hydrops. (SP) 1007 - No published functional evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1209 - This variant has been shown to be both maternally and paternally inherited (biallelic) (by segregation analysis). (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over