16-88715700-G-C

Variant names:

• chr16-88715700-G-C
• rs201746476
• NM_001142864.4:c.7471C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001142864.4(PIEZO1):​c.7471C>G​(p.Arg2491Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000129 in 1,550,288 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 7.2e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PIEZO1 NM_001142864.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.38

Genes affected

PIEZO1 (HGNC:28993): (piezo type mechanosensitive ion channel component 1 (Er blood group)) The protein encoded by this gene is a mechanically-activated ion channel that links mechanical forces to biological signals. The encoded protein contains 36 transmembrane domains and functions as a homotetramer. Defects in this gene have been associated with dehydrated hereditary stomatocytosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08290756).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PIEZO1	NM_001142864.4	c.7471C>G	p.Arg2491Gly	missense_variant	Exon 51 of 51	ENST00000301015.14	NP_001136336.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PIEZO1	ENST00000301015.14	c.7471C>G	p.Arg2491Gly	missense_variant	Exon 51 of 51	1	NM_001142864.4	ENSP00000301015.9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152232 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 7.15e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1398056 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00000145 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 689506

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.27e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152232 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74372

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.082
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.051	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.31
CADD	Benign	13
DANN	Benign	0.81
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.14	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.83
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.67
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.58	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.74	T
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.50	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.083	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.97	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	-2.9	N
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.50	T
PROVEAN	Benign	3.1	N
REVEL	Benign	0.29
Sift	Benign	1.0	T
Sift4G	Benign	1.0	T
Polyphen		0.0020	B
Vest4		0.17
MutPred		0.45		Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0769);
MVP		0.11
ClinPred		0.31	T
GERP RS		0.011
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.18
gMVP		0.59

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201746476; hg19: chr16-88782108;