16-88803887-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_030928.4(CDT1):c.56G>A(p.Arg19His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,458,336 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R19R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDT1
NM_030928.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.368

Variant links:

Genes affected

CDT1 (HGNC:24576): (chromatin licensing and DNA replication factor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the formation of the pre-replication complex that is necessary for DNA replication. The encoded protein can bind geminin, which prevents replication and may function to prevent this protein from initiating replication at inappropriate origins. Phosphorylation of this protein by cyclin A-dependent kinases results in degradation of the protein. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

CDT1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07210216).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CDT1	NM_030928.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.56G>A	p.Arg19His	missense_variant	1/10	ENST00000301019.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CDT1	ENST00000301019.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.56G>A	p.Arg19His	missense_variant	1/10	1	NM_030928.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000664

AC:

AN:

150490

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000243

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000229

AC:

AN:

1307846

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

650064

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000376

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000193

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000664

AC:

AN:

150490

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000136

AC XY:

AN XY:

73416

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000243

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Apr 27, 2020

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The histidine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, suggesting that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. These predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with CDT1-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine with histidine at codon 19 of the CDT1 protein (p.Arg19His). The arginine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between arginine and histidine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.19

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.53

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.045

Eigen

Benign

-1.3

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.5

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.11

LIST_S2

Benign

0.39

M_CAP

Benign

0.041

MetaRNN

Benign

0.072

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.69

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.83

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.95

REVEL

Benign

0.060

Sift

Benign

0.034

Sift4G

Benign

0.082

Polyphen

0.0030

Vest4

0.078

MutPred

0.24

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0073);

MVP

0.50

MPC

1.5

ClinPred

0.16

GERP RS

-6.8

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.3

Varity_R

0.033

gMVP

0.13

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over