16-89513037-G-C
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong
The NM_003119.4(SPG7):c.376G>C(p.Glu126Gln) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000187 in 1,604,446 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_003119.4 missense, splice_region
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152166Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000435 AC: 1AN: 229880Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000801 AC XY: 1AN XY: 124800
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000138 AC: 2AN: 1452280Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000139 AC XY: 1AN XY: 721946
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152166Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74342
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary spastic paraplegia Pathogenic:1
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Hereditary spastic paraplegia 7 Pathogenic:1
This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 126 of the SPG7 protein (p.Glu126Gln). This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 3, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.001%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with hereditary spastic paraplegia (PMID: 22571692, 28832565). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 424654). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
not provided Pathogenic:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at