16-89920051-G-A

Position:

chr16-89920051-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_002386.4(MC1R):c.793G>A(p.Val265Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000527 in 1,613,686 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000052 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MC1R
NM_002386.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.64

Variant links:

Genes affected

MC1R (HGNC:6929): (melanocortin 1 receptor) This intronless gene encodes the receptor protein for melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH). The encoded protein, a seven pass transmembrane G protein coupled receptor, controls melanogenesis. Two types of melanin exist: red pheomelanin and black eumelanin. Gene mutations that lead to a loss in function are associated with increased pheomelanin production, which leads to lighter skin and hair color. Eumelanin is photoprotective but pheomelanin may contribute to UV-induced skin damage by generating free radicals upon UV radiation. Binding of MSH to its receptor activates the receptor and stimulates eumelanin synthesis. This receptor is a major determining factor in sun sensitivity and is a genetic risk factor for melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer. Over 30 variant alleles have been identified which correlate with skin and hair color, providing evidence that this gene is an important component in determining normal human pigment variation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MC1R links:

(HGNC:):

links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10196555).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MC1R	NM_002386.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.793G>A	p.Val265Ile	missense_variant	1/1	ENST00000555147.2	NP_002377.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris
MC1R	ENST00000555147.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.793G>A	p.Val265Ile	missense_variant	1/1		NM_002386.4	ENSP00000451605	P1
	ENST00000554623.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.761C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/2	3
MC1R	ENST00000555427.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.793G>A	p.Val265Ile	missense_variant	3/4	5		ENSP00000451760
MC1R	ENST00000639847.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.793G>A	p.Val265Ile	missense_variant	3/3	5		ENSP00000492011	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000591

AC:

AN:

152188

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000441

AC:

AN:

249172

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000444

AC XY:

AN XY:

135188

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000129

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000298

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000531

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000520

AC:

AN:

1461498

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000509

AC XY:

AN XY:

727006

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000119

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.000115

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000567

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000591

AC:

AN:

152188

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74354

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000676

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000491

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1Other:1

not provided, no classification provided	literature only	Department of Molecular Biophysics, University of Lodz	-	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Revvity Omics, Revvity	Aug 19, 2019	- -

Melanoma, cutaneous malignant, susceptibility to, 5

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jul 26, 2023

Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MC1R protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 160361). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with melanoma (PMID: 23647022). This variant is present in population databases (rs587783376, gnomAD 0.03%). This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 265 of the MC1R protein (p.Val265Ile). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.094

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.41

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.59

CADD

Benign

8.2

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.069

.;T;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.71

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.71

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.52

LIST_S2

Benign

0.63

T;.;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0097

MetaRNN

Benign

0.10

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.53

.;N;N;.

MutationTaster

Benign

0.99

N;N

PROVEAN

Benign

0.20

N;.;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.056

Sift

Benign

0.079

T;.;T;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.74

T;.;T;T

Polyphen

0.067

.;B;B;.

Vest4

0.050

MutPred

0.59

Gain of helix (P = 0.2059);Gain of helix (P = 0.2059);Gain of helix (P = 0.2059);Gain of helix (P = 0.2059);

MVP

0.13

MPC

0.017

ClinPred

0.044

GERP RS

2.2

Varity_R

0.049

gMVP

0.35

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over