16-90022722-A-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_001286205.2(GAS8):c.-372A>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000495 in 1,415,322 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000016 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
GAS8
NM_001286205.2 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
NM_001286205.2 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Scores
2
4
10
Splicing: ADA: 0.1410
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.48
Genes affected
GAS8 (HGNC:4166): (growth arrest specific 8) This gene includes 11 exons spanning 25 kb and maps to a region of chromosome 16 that is sometimes deleted in breast and prostrate cancer. The second intron contains an apparently intronless gene, C16orf3, that is transcribed in the opposite orientation. This gene is a putative tumor suppressor gene. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.983
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GAS8 | NM_001481.3 | c.1A>T | p.Met1? | initiator_codon_variant, splice_region_variant | 1/11 | ENST00000268699.9 | NP_001472.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GAS8 | ENST00000268699.9 | c.1A>T | p.Met1? | initiator_codon_variant, splice_region_variant | 1/11 | 1 | NM_001481.3 | ENSP00000268699.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 151928Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000158 AC: 2AN: 1263394Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000162 AC XY: 1AN XY: 616714
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 151928Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74222
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Primary ciliary dyskinesia 33 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 16, 2021 | This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the GAS8 mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 26. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GAS8-related conditions. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
B
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of methylation at K6 (P = 0.1084);
MVP
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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Calibrated prediction
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dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at