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16-9763339-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 1P and 18B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001134407.3(GRIN2A):c.4205G>A(p.Arg1402Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000805 in 1,614,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1402P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRIN2A
NM_001134407.3 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRIN2A (HGNC:4585): (glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2A) This gene encodes a member of the glutamate-gated ion channel protein family. The encoded protein is an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor subunit. NMDA receptors are both ligand-gated and voltage-dependent, and are involved in long-term potentiation, an activity-dependent increase in the efficiency of synaptic transmission thought to underlie certain kinds of memory and learning. These receptors are permeable to calcium ions, and activation results in a calcium influx into post-synaptic cells, which results in the activation of several signaling cascades. Disruption of this gene is associated with focal epilepsy and speech disorder with or without cognitive disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, GRIN2A
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16479883).
BP6
Variant 16-9763339-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-9763339-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 580884.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.00000752 (11/1461860) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000201 (9/44724). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000104. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 4 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GRIN2ANM_001134407.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4205G>A p.Arg1402Gln missense_variant 13/13 ENST00000330684.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GRIN2AENST00000330684.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4205G>A p.Arg1402Gln missense_variant 13/131 NM_001134407.3 P1Q12879-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251186
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135722
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000752
AC:
11
AN:
1461860
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74414
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000416
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 18, 2020- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2023GRIN2A: BP4 -
Landau-Kleffner syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 06, 2023- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 02, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.61
D;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.25
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.092
Sift
Uncertain
0.018
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T;T
Polyphen
0.018
B;B
Vest4
0.47
MutPred
0.61
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0227);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0227);
MVP
0.45
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.097
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs74935155; hg19: chr16-9857196; COSMIC: COSV58053824; COSMIC: COSV58053824; API