16-9829650-G-A

Position:

chr16-9829650-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 1P and 11B. PP2BP4BP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_001134407.3(GRIN2A):c.1780C>T(p.Pro594Ser) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,608,676 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P594P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRIN2A
NM_001134407.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.79

Variant links:

Genes affected

GRIN2A (HGNC:4585): (glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2A) This gene encodes a member of the glutamate-gated ion channel protein family. The encoded protein is an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor subunit. NMDA receptors are both ligand-gated and voltage-dependent, and are involved in long-term potentiation, an activity-dependent increase in the efficiency of synaptic transmission thought to underlie certain kinds of memory and learning. These receptors are permeable to calcium ions, and activation results in a calcium influx into post-synaptic cells, which results in the activation of several signaling cascades. Disruption of this gene is associated with focal epilepsy and speech disorder with or without cognitive disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

GRIN2A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), GRIN2A. . Gene score misZ 2.8278 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.7088 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with early-onset epileptic encephalopathy and intellectual disability due to GRIN2A mutation, Landau-Kleffner syndrome, continuous spikes and waves during sleep, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, rolandic epilepsy-speech dyspraxia syndrome, childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3432088).

BP6

Variant 16-9829650-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-9829650-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 98469.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000329 (5/152106) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.000771 (4/5190). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000263. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 3 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GRIN2A	NM_001134407.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1780C>T	p.Pro594Ser	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	9/13	ENST00000330684.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GRIN2A	ENST00000330684.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1780C>T	p.Pro594Ser	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	9/13	1	NM_001134407.3	P1	Q12879-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152106

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000771

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000279

AC:

AN:

250734

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000369

AC XY:

AN XY:

135524

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000273

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000883

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000164

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000124

AC:

AN:

1456570

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

724958

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000278

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000181

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000498

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152106

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74286

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000771

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000793

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Landau-Kleffner syndrome

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 30, 2023

- -

not provided

Other:1

not provided, no classification provided

literature only

Psychiatry Genetics Yale University

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.29

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.25

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.30

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.80

D;.;.;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.52

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.59

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.97

LIST_S2

Benign

0.82

.;T;T;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.21

MetaRNN

Benign

0.34

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.86

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.5

L;.;L;L

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.52

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.6

D;.;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.32

Sift

Benign

0.12

T;.;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.12

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;.;D

Vest4

0.41

MutPred

0.30

Gain of glycosylation at P594 (P = 0.074);.;Gain of glycosylation at P594 (P = 0.074);Gain of glycosylation at P594 (P = 0.074);

MVP

0.64

MPC

2.6

ClinPred

0.79

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.31

gMVP

0.90

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over