17-17813391-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_004176.5(SREBF1):c.3191G>A(p.Arg1064Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000556 in 1,600,086 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SREBF1
NM_004176.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.74

Variant links:

Genes affected

SREBF1 (HGNC:11289): (sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 1) This gene encodes a basic helix-loop-helix-leucine zipper (bHLH-Zip) transcription factor that binds to the sterol regulatory element-1 (SRE1), which is a motif that is found in the promoter of the low density lipoprotein receptor gene and other genes involved in sterol biosynthesis. The encoded protein is synthesized as a precursor that is initially attached to the nuclear membrane and endoplasmic reticulum. Following cleavage, the mature protein translocates to the nucleus and activates transcription. This cleaveage is inhibited by sterols. This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. Alternative promoter usage and splicing result in multiple transcript variants, including SREBP-1a and SREBP-1c, which correspond to RefSeq transcript variants 2 and 3, respectively. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2017]

SREBF1 links:

MIR6777 (HGNC:50173): (microRNA 6777) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

MIR6777 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SREBF1	NM_004176.5 link	c.3191G>A	p.Arg1064Gln	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 19	ENST00000261646.11	NP_004167.3	P36956-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SREBF1	ENST00000261646.11 link	c.3191G>A	p.Arg1064Gln	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 19	1	NM_004176.5	ENSP00000261646.5		P36956-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000591

AC:

AN:

152202

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

221160

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000496

AC XY:

AN XY:

120854

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000106

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000354

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000931

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000182

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000553

AC:

AN:

1447766

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000528

AC XY:

AN XY:

719138

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000160

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000830

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000470

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000184

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000591

AC:

AN:

152320

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000806

AC XY:

AN XY:

74476

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000240

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000868

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000491

ExAC

AF:

0.0000831

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Oct 04, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.3191G>A (p.R1064Q) alteration is located in exon 18 (coding exon 18) of the SREBF1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3191, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 1064 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.22

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.44

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.33

T;.;D;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.51

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.40

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.053

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.44

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

.;.;M;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.84

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.0

D;D;D;.

REVEL

Benign

0.22

Sift

Benign

0.078

T;T;T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.074

T;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;D;D;.

Vest4

0.80

MVP

0.37

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.85

GERP RS

3.3

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.22

gMVP

0.50

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over