rs564483083

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_004176.5(SREBF1):​c.3191G>T​(p.Arg1064Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000138 in 1,447,764 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1064Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SREBF1
NM_004176.5 missense

Scores

5
9
4

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.74

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SREBF1 (HGNC:11289): (sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 1) This gene encodes a basic helix-loop-helix-leucine zipper (bHLH-Zip) transcription factor that binds to the sterol regulatory element-1 (SRE1), which is a motif that is found in the promoter of the low density lipoprotein receptor gene and other genes involved in sterol biosynthesis. The encoded protein is synthesized as a precursor that is initially attached to the nuclear membrane and endoplasmic reticulum. Following cleavage, the mature protein translocates to the nucleus and activates transcription. This cleaveage is inhibited by sterols. This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. Alternative promoter usage and splicing result in multiple transcript variants, including SREBP-1a and SREBP-1c, which correspond to RefSeq transcript variants 2 and 3, respectively. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2017]
MIR6777 (HGNC:50173): (microRNA 6777) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.762

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004176.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SREBF1
NM_004176.5
MANE Select
c.3191G>Tp.Arg1064Leu
missense
Exon 18 of 19NP_004167.3
SREBF1
NM_001005291.3
c.3281G>Tp.Arg1094Leu
missense
Exon 19 of 20NP_001005291.1P36956-4
SREBF1
NM_001388385.1
c.3278G>Tp.Arg1093Leu
missense
Exon 17 of 18NP_001375314.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SREBF1
ENST00000261646.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.3191G>Tp.Arg1064Leu
missense
Exon 18 of 19ENSP00000261646.5P36956-1
SREBF1
ENST00000355815.8
TSL:1
c.3281G>Tp.Arg1094Leu
missense
Exon 19 of 20ENSP00000348069.4P36956-4
SREBF1
ENST00000892469.1
c.3275G>Tp.Arg1092Leu
missense
Exon 19 of 20ENSP00000562529.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000904
AC:
2
AN:
221160
AF XY:
0.0000165
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000138
AC:
2
AN:
1447764
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000139
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
719136
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33190
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43762
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25912
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39032
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000237
AC:
2
AN:
84294
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50122
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4846
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1106860
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59746
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.00000831
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.44
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.58
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M
PhyloP100
7.7
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.87
MutPred
0.43
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0563)
MVP
0.37
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
3.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.62
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs564483083; hg19: chr17-17716705; API