17-18274804-ATCTGT-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2
The NM_004618.5(TOP3A):c.2999_3003delACAGA(p.Asn1000fs) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,613,486 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
TOP3A
NM_004618.5 frameshift
NM_004618.5 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.15
Genes affected
TOP3A (HGNC:11992): (DNA topoisomerase III alpha) This gene encodes a DNA topoisomerase, an enzyme that controls and alters the topologic states of DNA during transcription. This enzyme catalyzes the transient breaking and rejoining of a single strand of DNA which allows the strands to pass through one another, thus reducing the number of supercoils and altering the topology of DNA. This enzyme forms a complex with BLM which functions in the regulation of recombination in somatic cells. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.00233 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TOP3A | NM_004618.5 | c.2999_3003delACAGA | p.Asn1000fs | frameshift_variant | 19/19 | ENST00000321105.10 | NP_004609.1 | |
TOP3A | NM_001320759.2 | c.2714_2718delACAGA | p.Asn905fs | frameshift_variant | 18/18 | NP_001307688.1 | ||
TOP3A | XM_047436633.1 | c.2078_2082delACAGA | p.Asn693fs | frameshift_variant | 17/17 | XP_047292589.1 | ||
TOP3A | XM_047436634.1 | c.2078_2082delACAGA | p.Asn693fs | frameshift_variant | 17/17 | XP_047292590.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TOP3A | ENST00000321105.10 | c.2999_3003delACAGA | p.Asn1000fs | frameshift_variant | 19/19 | 1 | NM_004618.5 | ENSP00000321636.5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152170Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000239 AC: 6AN: 251236Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135778
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000753 AC: 11AN: 1461316Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4AN XY: 726976
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152170Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000941 AC XY: 7AN XY: 74354
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 07, 2021 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TOP3A-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs770056993, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change results in a frameshift in the TOP3A gene (p.Asn1000Metfs*5). While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 2 amino acid(s) of the TOP3A protein and extend the protein by 2 additional amino acid residues. - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at