chr17-18274804-ATCTGT-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2

The NM_004618.5(TOP3A):​c.2999_3003delACAGA​(p.Asn1000fs) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,613,486 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TOP3A
NM_004618.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.15
Variant links:
Genes affected
TOP3A (HGNC:11992): (DNA topoisomerase III alpha) This gene encodes a DNA topoisomerase, an enzyme that controls and alters the topologic states of DNA during transcription. This enzyme catalyzes the transient breaking and rejoining of a single strand of DNA which allows the strands to pass through one another, thus reducing the number of supercoils and altering the topology of DNA. This enzyme forms a complex with BLM which functions in the regulation of recombination in somatic cells. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.00233 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TOP3ANM_004618.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2999_3003delACAGA p.Asn1000fs frameshift_variant 19/19 ENST00000321105.10 NP_004609.1 Q13472-1
TOP3ANM_001320759.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2714_2718delACAGA p.Asn905fs frameshift_variant 18/18 NP_001307688.1 Q13472-3
TOP3AXM_047436633.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2078_2082delACAGA p.Asn693fs frameshift_variant 17/17 XP_047292589.1
TOP3AXM_047436634.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2078_2082delACAGA p.Asn693fs frameshift_variant 17/17 XP_047292590.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TOP3AENST00000321105.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2999_3003delACAGA p.Asn1000fs frameshift_variant 19/191 NM_004618.5 ENSP00000321636.5 Q13472-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251236
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135778
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1461316
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726976
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 07, 2021In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TOP3A-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs770056993, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change results in a frameshift in the TOP3A gene (p.Asn1000Metfs*5). While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 2 amino acid(s) of the TOP3A protein and extend the protein by 2 additional amino acid residues. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770056993; hg19: chr17-18178118; API