17-18277693-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_004618.5(TOP3A):​c.2809G>A​(p.Asp937Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,609,724 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TOP3A
NM_004618.5 missense

Scores

2
9
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.80
Variant links:
Genes affected
TOP3A (HGNC:11992): (DNA topoisomerase III alpha) This gene encodes a DNA topoisomerase, an enzyme that controls and alters the topologic states of DNA during transcription. This enzyme catalyzes the transient breaking and rejoining of a single strand of DNA which allows the strands to pass through one another, thus reducing the number of supercoils and altering the topology of DNA. This enzyme forms a complex with BLM which functions in the regulation of recombination in somatic cells. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.862

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TOP3ANM_004618.5 linkc.2809G>A p.Asp937Asn missense_variant Exon 18 of 19 ENST00000321105.10 NP_004609.1 Q13472-1
TOP3ANM_001320759.2 linkc.2524G>A p.Asp842Asn missense_variant Exon 17 of 18 NP_001307688.1 Q13472-3
TOP3AXM_047436633.1 linkc.1888G>A p.Asp630Asn missense_variant Exon 16 of 17 XP_047292589.1
TOP3AXM_047436634.1 linkc.1888G>A p.Asp630Asn missense_variant Exon 16 of 17 XP_047292590.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TOP3AENST00000321105.10 linkc.2809G>A p.Asp937Asn missense_variant Exon 18 of 19 1 NM_004618.5 ENSP00000321636.5 Q13472-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000321
AC:
8
AN:
249484
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000297
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
134904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000535
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000158
AC:
23
AN:
1457484
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000152
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
724056
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000387
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Feb 05, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 937 of the TOP3A protein (p.Asp937Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs755462826, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TOP3A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1439839). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.087
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.72
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
.;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Benign
0.031
.;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.035
D;D;.
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;.
Vest4
0.75
MutPred
0.87
Loss of loop (P = 0.1258);Loss of loop (P = 0.1258);.;
MVP
0.42
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.83
D
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.44
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755462826; hg19: chr17-18181007; API