17-1879048-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_002945.5(RPA1):ā€‹c.746T>Cā€‹(p.Ile249Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RPA1
NM_002945.5 missense

Scores

3
13
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.76
Variant links:
Genes affected
RPA1 (HGNC:10289): (replication protein A1) This gene encodes the largest subunit of the heterotrimeric Replication Protein A (RPA) complex, which binds to single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), forming a nucleoprotein complex that plays an important role in DNA metabolism, being involved in DNA replication, repair, recombination, telomere maintenance, and co-ordinating the cellular response to DNA damage through activation of the ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3-related protein (ATR) kinase. The nucleoprotein complex protects the single-stranded DNA from nucleases, prevents formation of secondary structures that would interfere with repair, and co-ordinates the recruitment and departure of different genome maintenance factors. This subunit contains four oligonucleotide/oligosaccharide-binding (OB) domains, though the majority of ssDNA binding occurs in two of these domains. The heterotrimeric complex has two different modes of ssDNA binding, a low-affinity and high-affinity mode, determined by which ssDNA binding domains are utilized. The different binding modes differ in the length of DNA bound and in the proteins with which it interacts, thereby playing a role in regulating different genomic maintenance pathways. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.778

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RPA1NM_002945.5 linkc.746T>C p.Ile249Thr missense_variant 9/17 ENST00000254719.10 NP_002936.1 P27694
RPA1NM_001355120.2 linkc.707T>C p.Ile236Thr missense_variant 9/17 NP_001342049.1
RPA1NM_001355121.2 linkc.746T>C p.Ile249Thr missense_variant 9/16 NP_001342050.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RPA1ENST00000254719.10 linkc.746T>C p.Ile249Thr missense_variant 9/171 NM_002945.5 ENSP00000254719.4 P27694
RPA1ENST00000574049.1 linkc.14T>C p.Ile5Thr missense_variant 1/85 ENSP00000461466.1 I3L4R8
RPA1ENST00000573924.1 linkn.470T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/64

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251476
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135914
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 19, 2024The c.746T>C (p.I249T) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the RPA1 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 746, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 249 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.47
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.39
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.080
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.79
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Polyphen
0.46
P;.
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.74
Loss of stability (P = 0.0208);.;
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.85
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.75
gMVP
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766540306; hg19: chr17-1782342; API