17-1879326-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2
The NM_002945.5(RPA1):c.871G>A(p.Asp291Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,614,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
RPA1
NM_002945.5 missense
NM_002945.5 missense
Scores
4
8
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.77
Genes affected
RPA1 (HGNC:10289): (replication protein A1) This gene encodes the largest subunit of the heterotrimeric Replication Protein A (RPA) complex, which binds to single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), forming a nucleoprotein complex that plays an important role in DNA metabolism, being involved in DNA replication, repair, recombination, telomere maintenance, and co-ordinating the cellular response to DNA damage through activation of the ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3-related protein (ATR) kinase. The nucleoprotein complex protects the single-stranded DNA from nucleases, prevents formation of secondary structures that would interfere with repair, and co-ordinates the recruitment and departure of different genome maintenance factors. This subunit contains four oligonucleotide/oligosaccharide-binding (OB) domains, though the majority of ssDNA binding occurs in two of these domains. The heterotrimeric complex has two different modes of ssDNA binding, a low-affinity and high-affinity mode, determined by which ssDNA binding domains are utilized. The different binding modes differ in the length of DNA bound and in the proteins with which it interacts, thereby playing a role in regulating different genomic maintenance pathways. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30126858).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 19 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RPA1 | NM_002945.5 | c.871G>A | p.Asp291Asn | missense_variant | 10/17 | ENST00000254719.10 | NP_002936.1 | |
RPA1 | NM_001355120.2 | c.832G>A | p.Asp278Asn | missense_variant | 10/17 | NP_001342049.1 | ||
RPA1 | NM_001355121.2 | c.871G>A | p.Asp291Asn | missense_variant | 10/16 | NP_001342050.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RPA1 | ENST00000254719.10 | c.871G>A | p.Asp291Asn | missense_variant | 10/17 | 1 | NM_002945.5 | ENSP00000254719 | P1 | |
RPA1 | ENST00000574049.1 | c.139G>A | p.Asp47Asn | missense_variant | 2/8 | 5 | ENSP00000461466 | |||
RPA1 | ENST00000573924.1 | downstream_gene_variant | 4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000477 AC: 12AN: 251484Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000441 AC XY: 6AN XY: 135916
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000130 AC: 19AN: 1461888Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000151 AC XY: 11AN XY: 727248
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74346
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jan 23, 2024 | The c.871G>A (p.D291N) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the RPA1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 871, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 291 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Polyphen
D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of catalytic residue at D291 (P = 0.0545);.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at