17-28621135-G-C

Variant names:

• chr17-28621135-G-C
• rs2071069451
• NM_014680.5:c.5095C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_014680.5(BLTP2):​c.5095C>G​(p.Gln1699Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,754 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: BLTP2 NM_014680.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.21

Genes affected

BLTP2 (HGNC:28960): (bridge-like lipid transfer protein family member 2) This gene was initially characterized in human as having high expression levels in breast carcinomas and breast cancer cell lines. This gene also has increased expression in prostrate cancer cells relative to normal prostrate tissues. Expression of this gene is negatively regulated by direct binding of the microRNA miR-195 to its 3' UTR. miR-195 has been shown to modulate the invasiveness of prostrate cancer cells and xenograft metastases by downgrading expression of this gene. In mouse, the protein encoded by this gene was identified as an antigen on acute monocytic leukemia cells. In human, alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms; some of these isoforms are predicted to contain an RNA pol II promoter FMP27 protein domain and a Golgi-body-localization APT1 domain. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BLTP2	NM_014680.5	c.5095C>G	p.Gln1699Glu	missense_variant	Exon 28 of 39	ENST00000528896.7	NP_055495.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BLTP2	ENST00000528896.7	c.5095C>G	p.Gln1699Glu	missense_variant	Exon 28 of 39	1	NM_014680.5	ENSP00000436773.2
BLTP2	ENST00000389003.7	c.4666C>G	p.Gln1556Glu	missense_variant	Exon 28 of 39	5		ENSP00000467716.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5 AN: 1461754 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727176

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Jul 02, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.5095C>G (p.Q1699E) alteration is located in exon 28 (coding exon 28) of the KIAA0100 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 5095, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 1699 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.23
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.084	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.12
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.062	T;T;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.66
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.68
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.015	T
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.58	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.90	L;.;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.60	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.8	N;N;.
REVEL	Benign	0.18
Sift	Uncertain	0.0030	D;D;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.015	D;D;D
Polyphen		0.92	P;.;.
Vest4		0.71
MutPred		0.36		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0514);.;.;
MVP		0.46
MPC		1.8
ClinPred		0.88	D
GERP RS		5.3
Varity_R		0.51
gMVP		0.88

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2071069451; hg19: chr17-26948153;