17-32487800-CAAG-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PM4_Supporting BP6_Moderate BS2

The NM_003885.3(CDK5R1):c.189_191del(p.Lys63del) variant causes a inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000031 in 1,614,046 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CDK5R1 NM_003885.3 inframe_deletion
• Clinical Significance: Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.97

Genes affected

CDK5R1 (HGNC:1775): (cyclin dependent kinase 5 regulatory subunit 1) The protein encoded by this gene (p35) is a neuron-specific activator of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (CDK5); the activation of CDK5 is required for proper development of the central nervous system. The p35 form of this protein is proteolytically cleaved by calpain, generating a p25 form. The cleavage of p35 into p25 results in relocalization of the protein from the cell periphery to nuclear and perinuclear regions. P25 deregulates CDK5 activity by prolonging its activation and changing its cellular location. The p25 form accumulates in the brain neurons of patients with Alzheimer's disease. This accumulation correlates with an increase in CDK5 kinase activity, and may lead to aberrantly phosphorylated forms of the microtubule-associated protein tau, which contributes to Alzheimer's disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

• PM4: Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_003885.3. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
• BP6: Variant 17-32487800-CAAG-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-32487800-CAAG-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 3047724.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CDK5R1	NM_003885.3	c.189_191del	p.Lys63del	inframe_deletion	2/2	ENST00000313401.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CDK5R1	ENST00000313401.4	c.189_191del	p.Lys63del	inframe_deletion	2/2	1	NM_003885.3	P1
CDK5R1	ENST00000584716.1	c.14_16del	p.Lys5del	inframe_deletion, NMD_transcript_variant	1/3	1
CDK5R1	ENST00000584792.5	c.14_16del	p.Lys5del	inframe_deletion	1/2	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6 AN: 152202 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000580

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000135 AC: 34 AN: 251336 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000110 AC XY: 15 AN XY: 135866

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00136

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000980

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.0000462

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000352

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000163

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000301 AC: 44 AN: 1461726 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000371 AC XY: 27 AN XY: 727172

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.000302

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000464

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.0000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000216

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6 AN: 152320 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 74480

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.000581

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000712 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000945

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

CDK5R1-related disorder Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Feb 20, 2019

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779061810; hg19: chr17-30814818;